5 Themes of Geography 6 grade Social Studies Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 themes of Geography?

A

Movement, Region, Human Environment – Interaction, Location, and Place

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2
Q

What single help you remember the 5 themes of geography?

A

MR. HELP

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3
Q

What is Mr. Help stand for?

A

M = movement
R = region
H = human
E = environment-interaction
L = location
P = place

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4
Q

What does a geographer do?

A

Study how and why the Earth changes

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5
Q

What is geography?

A

Study of the earth and everything in or on it

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6
Q

What are the three types of movement?

A

People, goods, and ideas

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7
Q

What does people stand for for the definition of movement?

A

How and why people travel from one place to another place.
Ex. Career, family, escape war, or religious persecution.

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8
Q

What does goods stand for for the definition of movement?

A

How products are moved from place to place
Ex. A truck delivering oranges from Florida to New York

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9
Q

What does ideas stand for for the definition of movement?

A

Ideas around the world; technology allows us to see ideas move
Ex. Passion, music, philosophies, language

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10
Q

What is the an example of region North Carolina?

A

Piedmont, mountains, and coastal plains

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11
Q

What are three types of regions?

A

Unifying, land, and culture

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12
Q

What does unifying stand for in the definition of region?

A

A region is a place on earth surface that is a unifying characteristic.

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13
Q

What does land stand for in the definition of region?

A

Different physical regions. (EX. Deserts, mountains, grasslands, and rainforests.) (Cities have businesses and residential regions.)

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14
Q

What does culture stand for the definition of region?

A

Share similar customs/values (EX. Southern states share climate, eat similar foods, many have a common religion, and have southern accents.)

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15
Q

What are the three different ways you can interact with the environment?

A

Planting trees, recycling, and polluting.

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16
Q

What does HEI stand for?

A

Human-environment interaction

17
Q

What are three key words in each HEI?

A

Adapt, modify, and depend.

18
Q

What do HEI geographers study?

A

The way humans interact positively and negatively with their environment and lasting effects. (EX. Positive: planting trees, recycling. Negative: polluting, landfills.)

19
Q

What does adapt mean?

A

How do humans get used to their environment because they can’t change it. (Get used to.)(EX. Carrying an umbrella when it’s raining, or create a shelter for the climate.)

20
Q

What does modify mean?

A

How do humans change their environment to meet their needs. (Change.)(EX. Build highways, railroads, irrigation system.)

21
Q

What does depend mean?

A

How humans need their environments to survive (need.) (EX. Farmers grow food to eat in cell.)

22
Q

What are the two types of location?

A

Relative, and absolute location.

23
Q

What is absolute location?

A

Absolute location is defined by its latitude and longitude lines or a street address. This is an exact location. (X. Address, “the latitude and longitude of London, England is 51.572° N; 0.1275° W.”)

24
Q

What is relative location?

A

Relative location is defined by workplace is surrounded by using directions, distance, and landmarks. (EX. The US capital is located at 38 miles southwest of Baltimore.; Freedom house is next to Bradford prep.)

25
Q

What are the two ways you can use place to describe the location?

A

Physical, and human.

26
Q

How do geographers use place?

A

Looking at the characteristics to tell each location apart.

27
Q

What are physical features?

A

Natural landforms of the place; mountains, rivers, oceans, deserts, and climates.

28
Q

What are human features?

A

Buildings, landmarks, and people; buildings, culture, language, food.