5. straight line graphs Flashcards

1
Q

line equations

A

y= mx+c

or

y- y1 = m(x - x1)

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2
Q

gradient of a line

A

y2 - y1/ x2 - x1

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3
Q

parallel lines have …. gradient

A

same

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4
Q

perpendicular lines have …. gradients

ex
line 1 gradient m

A

negative reciprocal

ex
line 2 gradient: -1/m

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5
Q

distance of 2 coordinates formula

A

d= root (x2-x1)^2 + (y2-y1)^2

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