5 - Port scanning Flashcards

1
Q

What is port scanning?

A

– Finds which services are offered by a host

– Identifies vulnerabilities

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2
Q

Why is port scanning important to security testers?

A

As a tester you need to see which ports attackers are going after so you can close or protect them.

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3
Q

Types of port scans

A

SYN scan
ACK scan
FIN scan

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4
Q

Ping Sweeps

A

– Identifys which IP addresses belong to active hosts

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5
Q

Problems with Ping sweep

A

– Shut down computers cannot respond
– Networks may be configured to block ICMP Echo
Requests
– Firewalls may filter out ICMP traffic

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6
Q

IP Packets contain:

A

– Source IP address
– Destination IP address
– Information about flags

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