5. Pluripotent stem cells Flashcards

1
Q

What is special about embryonic stem cells in terms of differentiation?

A

They can differentiate into all three embryonic layers: endoderm, ectoderm and mesoderm.

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2
Q

What must be considered regarding embryonic stem cells and the immune system?

A

Since stem cells lack HLA, there is no risk of rejection and graft vs. host disease

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3
Q

Define adult stem cells in terms of differentiation and self-renewal capacity

A

They have self-renewing capacity, but limited differentiation potential compared to hESCs

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