5 - Pharmacological Pain Control and Local Anaesthesia Flashcards by Sana H | Brainscape

Q

A

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Q

Factors influencing perception of pain (7)

A

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Q

Pain control
Anaesthesia vs Analgesia

A

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Q

4 Common Methods of Pain Control

A

Local Anaesthesia
Analgesics
Local Anaesthesia and Inhalation sedation
General Anaesthesia

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Q

Medications are prescribed based on:

A

a child’s body weight

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Q

Formula to gain an approximate weight for children between 1-10 years:

A

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Q

Common analgesics

A

CONTRAINDICATION FOR IBUPROFEN = asthmatic

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Q

Paracetamol
Indications
Dose

A

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Q

Paracetamol
What dose can cause serious or fatal adverse effects?

A

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Q

Ibuprofen
Indications
Contraindications

A

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Q

Ibuprofen
Dose

A

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Q

LA - how does it work?

A

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Q

common LA solutions

A

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Q

Lidocaine
Storage:
Contraindications :

A

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Q

Dosage of lidocaine / lignocaine
How many mg/ml?
How many ml in a cartridge?
How many mg in a cartridge?
Max dose per kg?

A

LIDOCAINE IS THE SAME AS LIGNOCAINE

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Q

Articaine
Dose for adults?
Dose for kids/ kg?

A

Q

Methods of administration
LA

A

Q

Topical anaesthetic
Dependant on:
How much can it anaesthetise
Describe the technique :
How long should it be applied?

A

Q

Intraoral topical agents - uses

A

Q

3 needles sizes

A

Q

LA - infiltration
Technique - Describe the technique

A

Q

Are palatal injections used for children

A

NO
Use intra papillary instead

Q

Intra papillary injection
Describe the technique

A

Q

LA - intraligamental
Describe the technique

A

Q

Regional block, IDB & lingual nerve block
Describe the technique

A

Q

Inferior dental (alveolar) block

A

Q

Regional block - Mental

A

Q

What is the wand?

A

Q

Advantages of the Wand

A

Q

Advantages of the Wand

A

Q

Disadvantages of the Wand

A

Q

Complications of LA

A

Q

Conclusions

A