5 Pathogens Creater From The Interior Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 interior pathogens?

A
Wind
Dry
Damp
Cold
Heat/Fire
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2
Q

What are the symptoms of Internal Wind?

A

Tremors
Spasms
Dizziness & Convulsions
Involuntary shaking and movement

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3
Q

What are the causes/patterns of Internal Wind?

A
Hyperactive Yang
Excess Heat/Fire 
Deficient Yin
Deficient Blood
Dryness of Blood

NOTHING TO DO WITH EXTERNAL WIND

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4
Q

What is the cause of EXTERNAL wind?

A

External wind pathogen

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5
Q

What are the primary and secondary symptoms of EXTERNAL Wind?

A

PRIMARY
Chills & fever
Head/neck/body pain
Floating pulse

SECONDARY
Runny nose
Sneezing
Cough
Scratchy throat
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6
Q

What is the status of Yin and Yang during

Hyperactive Yang Internal Wind

A

Yin is deficient

Yang is hyperactive and not controlled - it floats upward causing internal wind

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7
Q

What are the signs and sypmtoms of

Hyperactive Yang Internal Wind

A

Spasms or tremors
Dizziness
Deviation of mouth & eyes (bells palsy)
Hemiplegia

In severe cases: sudden collapse and unconsciousness

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8
Q

What is the status of Yin and Yang during Excess Heat Internal wind

A

Yin is normal

Yang is excess

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9
Q

What causes Excess Heat internal Wind?

A

Febrile diseases

Severe heat

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10
Q

What are the signs and sypmtoms of

Excess Heat Internal Wind

A
High fever
Convulsions
Flapping of the ala nasi
Staring upward of the eyes
Unconsciousness 
Delirious speech

Pulse: Rapid, forceful
Tongue: Red, Yellow coat

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11
Q

What is the status of Yin and Yang during

Deficient Yin Internal Wind

A

Yin deficient

Yang normal

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12
Q

What are the causes of

Deficient Yin Internal Wind

A
  • Later stages of warm febrile diseases when yin fluid is damaged
  • Chronic disease that severely damages yin fluid
  • Emotional problems
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13
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of

Deficient Yin Internal Wind

A

WIND SYMPTOMS
Muscle twitching
Mild tremors & shaking of hands & feet

DEFICIENT YIN SYMPTOMS
Night sweating
Malar flush
Night fever
Five center heat

Pulse: Rapid, forceless (thin)
Tongue: Red, no coat or peeled coat

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14
Q

What is the status of yin & yang during

Deficient Blood Internal Wind

A

Yang is normal

Yin is deficient

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15
Q

What causes Deficient Blood Internal Wind?

A
  • Weak production of blood
    (Spleen qi vacuity, poor diet)
  • Significant loss of blood
  • Chronic diseases that consume blood
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16
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of

Blood Deficiency Internal Wind

A

WIND
Dizziness
Twitching of muscles

BLOOD DEFICIENCY
Pale complexion
Pale lips and nails
Numbness of limbs
Scanty menses

Pulse: Thin
Tongue: Pale, small, thin white coat

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17
Q

What are the causes of

Dryness of Blood Internal Wind?

A
  • Chronic diseases that damage the blood
  • Old age
  • Lack of Nutrients
  • Blood stagnation, preventing new blood from being formed
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18
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of

Dryness of Blood Internal Wind?

A
Pale complexion
Pale lips and nails
Dryness and roughness of skin and nails
Scanty menses & other blood deficiency signs
Dizziness
Itchyness and shedding of skin

Pulse: Thin
Tongue: Pale, small, thin, white coat

19
Q

What is damaged during
Internal Cold Pathogen

And what does this damage cause?

A

The body’s warmth is damaged

Causes:

  • Contraction of blood vessels
  • Reduced blood flow
20
Q

What are the causes of

Internal Cold Pathogen

A
  • Irregular diet (cold diet or herbs)
  • Exogenous cold pathogen
  • Over exertion/Chronic illness
21
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of

Internal Cold

A

Pale face
Aversion to cold and cold limbs
Frequent, clear & increased urination
Diarrhea

Clear, thin & increased saliva and phlegm
Edema
Contraction & stiffness of tendons
Pain in the extremities

Pulse: Slow (can be forceful or forceless)
Tongue: Pale, white coat (can be thin or thick)

22
Q

What are the cause(s) of EXTERNAL cold

A

External cold pathogen

23
Q

What are the primary and secondary signs of EXTERNAL cold

A

Primary

  • Severe chills and mild fever (simultaneous)
  • Head/neck/body pain (severe)
  • Floating, tight pulse (constricts blood vessel) - feels like a rope

SECONDARY

  • Clear, runny nose
  • Clear phlegm w/ cough
  • Coughing and sneezing
  • NO sweating
  • NO thirst
  • NO sore throat
24
Q

What does internal dampness have a close relationship with?

What does it mostly damage?

A

SPLEEN and its teansformation/transportation of food and water

25
What causes INTERNAL Dampness?
- Spleen deficiency - Excessive consumption of cold/raw/sweet/greasy/processed food - External dampness pathogen moving inward
26
What are the two characteristics of Damp?
Sticky & obtrusive
27
What are the signs and symptoms of INTERNAL Dampness when it Obstructs the Channels and Vessels
Heaviness of body and limbs Difficulty moving Distension and heaviness of head as if wrapped by a cloth
28
What are the signs and symptoms of INTERNAL Dampness when it Attacks the upper Jiao
Stifling sensation in the chest | Cough
29
What are the signs and symptoms of INTERNAL Dampness when it Obstructs the Middle Jiao
Fullness and distention of abdomen and epigastrium Poor appetite Sticky or sweet sensation in the mouth Thick and greasy tongue coating
30
What are the signs and symptoms of INTERNAL Dampness when it Accumulates in the lower Jiao
Abdominal distention and diarrhea Leucorrhea Problems with urination (kidney stones, prostate enlargement) Joint pain
31
What are the signs and symptoms of INTERNAL Dampness when it Blocks body fluid
Edema
32
What are the pulse and tongue for Internal Dampness
Pulse: Slippery Tongue: Greasy coat
33
Whats going on in the body during INTERNAL Dryness
Dryness of body due to insufficiency of body fluid Internal organs and tissues are NOT moistened Orifices are NOT nourished
34
What causes INTERNAL Dryness
- Prolonged/chronic illness - Profuse sweating, severe vomiting, diarrhea, hemorrhage - Excess heat that consumes the body fluid - Yin injury that occurs during febrile diseases - External dryness moving internally
35
What 3 organs does Dryness usually attack?
Lung Stomach Large intestine
36
What are the signs and symptoms of INTERNAL dryness
``` Dry and chapped skin Dry: Mouth, throat, lips, nose, eyes Fragile nails Constipation and scanty dark yellow urine Can lead to bleeding w/ coughing ``` Pulse: Thin, rapid Tongue: Dry, cracked, little or no coat (can be red)
37
What are the two types of | INTERNAL heat/fire
Excess heat/fire | Deficient heat/fire
38
What are the causes of Excess Heat/Fire
- Excess heat pathogen or hot diet (yang) transforming into heat/fire - Accumulation of pathogens (cold, phlegm) - Excessive emotions - External Heat Pathogen moving internally
39
What are the symptoms of FIRE
``` Boils Ulcers Sore throat Toothache Bleeding gums ```
40
How do you determine if its excess fire or deficient fire?
Compare additional symtoms of excess yang and deficient yin
41
What are the causes of | EXCESS Heat/fire
External heat pathogen One of the following transforming into heat/fire - excessive yang-qi (hot parhogen, hot diet) - excessive emotions - accumulation of pathogens (cold, phlegm)
42
What is the cause of EXTERNAL heat/fire
External heat pathogen
43
What are the primary and secondary symptoms of EXTERNAL heat pathogen
PRIMARY More fever and less chills Head/neck/body pai Floating pulse ``` SECONDARY Sneezing w/ yellow discharge Cough w/ yellow phlegm Sweating *Sore throat (important - always external heat) ```