# 5 oxyacetylene heating and cutting Flashcards

Characteristics of LPG, oxy and Acetylene Handling proceedures for regulators and hoses

1
Q

Oxygen is required to produce

A

highest quality flame

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2
Q

grease can explode

A

when exposed to pure oxygen under pressure

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3
Q

oxygen cylinder pressure

A

over 2000 psi

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4
Q

what thread on oxy cylinder

A

right hand(external)

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5
Q

oxy has frangible disc what pressure will it fail

A

3200 psi

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6
Q

oxy tank valve must backseated

A

be opened fully to prevent leakage

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7
Q

Acetylene is very unstable when compressed

A

beyond 15 psi

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8
Q

acetylene is

A

colorless and has garlic smell

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9
Q

Acetylene wieghs

A

approx same as air and collects in pockets

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10
Q

Acetylene can be stored at

A

250psi in its tank

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11
Q

Acetylene must be stored

A

verticle/upright because of liquid acetone

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12
Q

Acetylene draw limit is

A

no more than 1/7 per hour

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13
Q

Acetylene bottles have a fuseable plug and melt

A

at 100 degrees celcius.may be in neck,bottom, fill passage and shoulder

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14
Q

What thread on Acetylene cylinders

A

Left hand thread(internal)

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15
Q

Only open Acetylene tank valve

A

less than a turn

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16
Q

LPG will displace

A

oxygen in the blood stream

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17
Q

LPG is 1.55 SG and will

A

accumulate in low lying areas

18
Q

LPG will vaporize when

A

increase in temp or decrease in pressure

19
Q

LPG expands to

A

270 times its size in propane gas

20
Q

At 0 deg celcius LPG

A

would be in a liquid state 0 psi

21
Q

ignition point is

A

lowest temp at which fuel will spontaneously ignite

22
Q

LPG must not be filled beyond

A

80% allows for expansion

23
Q

LPG cylinders must be

A

stored or shipped upright

24
Q

Oxy Acetylene regulators will provide

A

steady and accurate pressure

25
Q

name the 2 gauges

A

Cylinder pressure and regulated pressure

26
Q

which direction increases pressure on adj screw

A

cw rotation

27
Q

min hose burst pressure

A

400 psi

28
Q

one way check valves prevent

A

mixing of acet and oxy in hoses

29
Q

needle valves on torch handle allow

A

for fine adjustments of oxy acety

30
Q

crack valves to

A

blow out dust and dirt

31
Q

heating tip regulator settings (approx)

A

5 psi and equal on oxy regulator

32
Q

rosebud tips for

A

intense heating

33
Q

flat file tips first because

A

creates bur, then clean

34
Q

neutral falme for

A

heating and cutting

35
Q

if you change a tip you have to

A

rebalance the torch

36
Q

slow gas flow can cause

A

backfire

37
Q

flashbacks caused by

A

extreme unequal pressure,failure to purge, mild unequal and blockage,lighting with both valves open

38
Q

you can cut ____________ metals

A

ferrous.

39
Q

if cutting metal containing zinc, galvanized cadmiun or lead you may need

A

approved breathing regulators

40
Q

thin metals require more _______ to cut correctly

A

inclination / angle