# 5 oxyacetylene heating and cutting Flashcards

Characteristics of LPG, oxy and Acetylene Handling proceedures for regulators and hoses

1
Q

Oxygen is required to produce

A

highest quality flame

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2
Q

grease can explode

A

when exposed to pure oxygen under pressure

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3
Q

oxygen cylinder pressure

A

over 2000 psi

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4
Q

what thread on oxy cylinder

A

right hand(external)

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5
Q

oxy has frangible disc what pressure will it fail

A

3200 psi

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6
Q

oxy tank valve must backseated

A

be opened fully to prevent leakage

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7
Q

Acetylene is very unstable when compressed

A

beyond 15 psi

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8
Q

acetylene is

A

colorless and has garlic smell

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9
Q

Acetylene wieghs

A

approx same as air and collects in pockets

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10
Q

Acetylene can be stored at

A

250psi in its tank

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11
Q

Acetylene must be stored

A

verticle/upright because of liquid acetone

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12
Q

Acetylene draw limit is

A

no more than 1/7 per hour

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13
Q

Acetylene bottles have a fuseable plug and melt

A

at 100 degrees celcius.may be in neck,bottom, fill passage and shoulder

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14
Q

What thread on Acetylene cylinders

A

Left hand thread(internal)

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15
Q

Only open Acetylene tank valve

A

less than a turn

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16
Q

LPG will displace

A

oxygen in the blood stream

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17
Q

LPG is 1.55 SG and will

A

accumulate in low lying areas

18
Q

LPG will vaporize when

A

increase in temp or decrease in pressure

19
Q

LPG expands to

A

270 times its size in propane gas

20
Q

At 0 deg celcius LPG

A

would be in a liquid state 0 psi

21
Q

ignition point is

A

lowest temp at which fuel will spontaneously ignite

22
Q

LPG must not be filled beyond

A

80% allows for expansion

23
Q

LPG cylinders must be

A

stored or shipped upright

24
Q

Oxy Acetylene regulators will provide

A

steady and accurate pressure

25
name the 2 gauges
Cylinder pressure and regulated pressure
26
which direction increases pressure on adj screw
cw rotation
27
min hose burst pressure
400 psi
28
one way check valves prevent
mixing of acet and oxy in hoses
29
needle valves on torch handle allow
for fine adjustments of oxy acety
30
crack valves to
blow out dust and dirt
31
heating tip regulator settings (approx)
5 psi and equal on oxy regulator
32
rosebud tips for
intense heating
33
flat file tips first because
creates bur, then clean
34
neutral falme for
heating and cutting
35
if you change a tip you have to
rebalance the torch
36
slow gas flow can cause
backfire
37
flashbacks caused by
extreme unequal pressure,failure to purge, mild unequal and blockage,lighting with both valves open
38
you can cut ____________ metals
ferrous.
39
if cutting metal containing zinc, galvanized cadmiun or lead you may need
approved breathing regulators
40
thin metals require more _______ to cut correctly
inclination / angle