5. metabolismo Flashcards

1
Q

2 tipos de procesos metabólicos

A

anabolismo y catabolismo

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2
Q

en que consiste el anabolismo

A

hacer de simple a complejo, juntar, contruir

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3
Q

en que costiste catabolismo

A

destruir, de complejo a simple

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4
Q

el anabolismo …. energía?

A

utiliza (dado que construye)

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5
Q

el catabolismo …. energia?

A

libera

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6
Q

que metabolismo es si obtiene carbon de alguien mas?

A

heterotrofo

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7
Q

que metabolismo es si obtiene carbon de si mismo

A

autotrofo

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8
Q

autotrofo que obtiene energia de la luz

A

foto autotrofo

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9
Q

autotrofo que no obtiene energía de la luz

A

energia de oxidación inorgánica

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10
Q

ejemplos de foto autotrofos

A

plantas, algas, cianobacterias (fotosíntesis oxígeno)

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11
Q

que es si es autotrofo+oxidación inorganica

A

quimio autotrofo

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12
Q

que peculiaridad tienen los quimioautotrofos

A

viven en lugares extremos

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13
Q

heterotrofo que SI recibe energía de la luz

A

foto heterótrofo

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14
Q

heterótrofo que NO recibe energía de la luz

A

oxidación inorganica (QUIMIO HETEROTROFO)

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15
Q

ejemplos de fotoheterótrofos

A

heliobacterias

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16
Q

que son los animales

A

Quimio heterotrofos

17
Q

que se libera en la fotosíntesis bacteriana

A

AZUFRE

18
Q

quienes realizan la fotosíntesis oxigenica

A

plantas, algas, CIANOBACTERIAS

19
Q

quienes realizan la fotosíntesis bacteriana

A

las bacterias purpuras y verdes