5 Marketing Flashcards

1
Q

what are aims of marketing?

A

identifying a product that costumers need/want, developing a product and its features accordingly, communicating the product and its benefits at a price consumers are willing to pay and made avalible to them

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2
Q

what is highly important to all businesses?

A

“having a market” and knowing a market

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3
Q

what is marketing about?

A

creating value for the customer

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4
Q

product

A

a product is every good and/or service that can be exchanged in order to fulfill the wishes and needs of consumers

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5
Q

producer products

A

goods and services that are sold from one business to another (business-to-business, B2B)

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6
Q

consumer products

A

goods and services that are sold to consumers or private households (business-to-business, B2B)

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7
Q

what are some of marketing objectives (not limited)?

A
  • consumer satisfaction
  • creating a unique selling proposition (USP)
  • gaining and maintaining market shares
  • maintaining or increasing sales
  • profitability
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8
Q

product orientation

A
  • focuses on product and products features, later thinks how to sell it
  • it relies on “good product sells itself”
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9
Q

market orientation

A
  • focuses on costumers needs/wants
  • produces what costumers want/need
  • has the advantage of anticipating changes
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10
Q

customer relationship management (CRM)

A

aims at creating a long-term relationship with customers via their data that is kept

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11
Q

market research

A

provides information about existing and prospective customer of a business, potential buyers of products, competition, industry in general

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12
Q

on what two sources can be based market research data?

A

primary and secondary sources

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13
Q

primary sources

A
  • primary information gained by conducting an empirical study or having data collected by a market research institute
  • tailored information to specific interests
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14
Q

secondary sources

A
  • secondary information based on existing research that has been done by somebody else (myb for some other purpose)
  • general information
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15
Q

costumer analysis questions

A

WHO (costumer are), WHAT (costumers do with the products), WHERE, (costumers buy products) WHEN (costumers buy products), WHY (c. buy products/prefer differ4ent product)

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16
Q

market size/ market volume

A

total sales of a products of all the businesses in the market
can be expressed in value and quantity

17
Q

market share

A

proportion (percentage) of a certain market that is held by a business/ its products/ brands

18
Q

absolute market share

A

sales volume of one business/ market volume

19
Q

relative market share

A

market share of a business/ largest competitors market share

- how a business is doing in terms of its largest competitor

20
Q

market potential

A

market volume+ potential costumers

21
Q

sales volume

A

sales volume of one firm