5. Lessons 21-25 Flashcards

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1
Q

abstemious

A

adj. HOLDING BACK FROM EATING OR DRINKING TOO MUCH. I need the willpower to be more abstemious if I’m going to lose 10 pounds.

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2
Q

alimentary

A

adj. RELATING TO FOOD AND NOURISHMENT. I saw an interesting program about nutrition, digestion, and other alimentary matters.

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3
Q

culinary

A

adj. HAVING TO DO WITH COOKING, PREPARING MEALS. Airline food is anything but a culinary delight.

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4
Q

delectable

A

adj. DELICIOUS. For Gary, there’s no more delectable meal than baked macaroni and cheese.

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5
Q

emaciated

A

adj. VERY, VERY THIN DUE TO LACK OF ADEQUATE FOOD; TERRIBLY UNDERNOURISHED. Anorexia left Tina looking emancipated, like a victim of malnutrition.

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6
Q

epicurean

A

adj. HAVING TO DO WITH RELISHING THE PLEASURE OF EATING AND DRINKING. (n. Epicurean) As a die-hard epicure, Clyde eats at only the best restaurants.

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7
Q

glutton

A

n. ONE WHO OVERINDULGES IN FOOD AND DRINK. I don’t eat much candy, but I become a glutton in front of a plate of chocolate chip cookies!

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8
Q

palatable

A

adj. PLEASING TO THE TASTE BUDS. Which do you find more palatable, shrimp or lobster?

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9
Q

ravenous

A

adj. VERY HUNGRY. A day spent outdoors makes me ravenous enough to eat a hippopotamus.

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10
Q

savory

A

adj. TASTY OR GOOD SMELLING. Spices can turn a bland, tasteless dish into a savory one.

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11
Q

voracious

A

adj. GREEDY; GLUTTONOUS; RAVENOUS; INSATIABLE. Because Molly skipped breakfast and lunch, she had a voracious appetite at dinner.

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12
Q

chary

A

adj. CAUTIOUS; WARY. Chary of burglars, we set our security alarm whenever we go out.

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13
Q

circumspect

A

adj. CAREFUL AND CAUTIOUS BEFORE ACTING. Myra is too personally involved in the case to be circumspect about it.

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14
Q

conscientious

A

adj. RELATING TO DOING WHAT ONE KNOWS IS RIGHT; SCRUPULOUS. Tino pumps iron conscientiously, at least three times a day for half an hour.

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15
Q

exacting

A

adj. REQUIRING A GREAT DEAL OF CARE OR EFFORT; PAINSTAKING. The lacrosse coach’s standards were so exacting that it was hard to achieve them.

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16
Q

gingerly

A

adj. VERY CAREFULLY. Pet the kitty gingerly, or you may hurt it.

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17
Q

heedful

A

adj. PAYING CAREFUL ATTENTION TO. It’s smart to heed the instructions before operating a chain saw.

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18
Q

meticulous

A

adj. VERY CAREFUL; FUSSY; FINICKY; FASTIDIOUS. During surgery, the incision is kept meticulously clean to reduce the possibility of infection.

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19
Q

scrupulous

A

adj. SHOWING GREAT CARE AND HONESTY, BASED ON PERSONAL BELIEF OF WHAT IS RIGHT AND PROPER. Follow the rules of the contest scrupulously, or you may be disqualified.

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20
Q

vigilant

A

adj. CAREFULLY ALERT AND WATCHFUL. Ever since Terry fell into a pothole, Dad has been more vigilant about keeping the driveway in good repair.

21
Q

wary

A

adj. CAUTIOUS, CAREFUL. Be wary of offers that seem too good to be true; they may contain a hidden trap.

22
Q

ephemeral

A

adj. LASTING A SHORT TIME; FLEETING. To a child time goes by slowly- but to an old man, time is ephemeral.

23
Q

evanescent

A

adj. VANISHING QUICKLY; FLEETING. Snowfall in spring is usually evanescent. The snow melts very quickly.

24
Q

fleeting

A

adj. SHORT-LIVED. Time is fleeting when you are enjoying yourself, while pain seems to last forever.

25
Q

itinerant

A

adj. WANDERING ABOUT; TENDING TO MOVE AROUND, TRAVEL. Peter’s itinerary for two weeks included stops in 10 cities and five countries.

26
Q

nomadic

A

adj. WANDERING. Nomadic tribes wandered endlessly around the land.

27
Q

peripatetic

A

adj. MOVING OR WALKING ABOUT; ITINERANT. Here today, gone tomorrow- that’s the kind of peripatetic life Carl enjoys.

28
Q

transient

A

adj. LASTING FOR ONLY A SHORT TIME; TEMPORARY. The motel serves a transient clientele. Few visitors stay for more than a night.

29
Q

transitory

A

adj. FLEETING. The morning fog is transitory. It always burns off by midday

30
Q

volatile

A

adj. EXPLOSIVE OR CHANGING VERY QUICKLY. Lou can turn angry in an instant. He has a volatile temper.

31
Q

antediluvian

A

adj. VERY, VERY OLD; ANTIQUATED. The shop contains antediluvian machines that ought to be replaced with up-to-date equipment.

32
Q

antiquated

A

adj. VERY OLD AND NO LONGER IN USE; OBSOLETE. Some of our history textbooks are antiquated and full of outdated information.

33
Q

antiquity

A

n. ANCIENT TIMES. Antiquity usually refers to times prior to the Middle Ages.

34
Q

archaic

A

adj. OLD; FROM A MUCH EARLIER TIME; ANTIQUATED. Some scholars study archaic languages no longer spoken anywhere in the world.

35
Q

obsolete

A

adj. OLD; OUTDATED, NO LONGER IN USE. Although rotary-dial phones are obsolete, our family still uses one for old time’s sake.

36
Q

relic

A

n. A CUSTOM OR OBJECT THAT HAS BEEN AROUND FOR A VERY, VERY LONG TIME. The museum displays relics of ancient cultures from all over the world.

37
Q

contemporary

A

adj. MODERN, NEW; RELATING TO THE SAME PERIOD. Although my art teacher is pretty old, she encourages us to paint in contemporary styles.

38
Q

inception

A

n. THE START; THE BEGINNING OF SOMETHING. Since the inception of computers, the library has become a swinging place.

39
Q

innovation

A

n. SOMETHING NEW. Gehry’s buildings are always innovative. No architect has ever designed structures quite like this.

40
Q

novel

A

adj. NEW. A conch shell made into a nightlight ids the souvenir shop’s best-selling novelty.

41
Q

unprecedented

A

adj. NOVEL; UNPARALLELED. The number of delayed flights is unprecedented. Never before have so many travelers arrived so late to their destinations.

42
Q

clandestine

A

adj. HIDDEN, SECRET, CONCEALED. During the party , Gia and Jason stole away into the woods for a clandestine rendezvous.

43
Q

covert

A

adj. SECRET, HIDDEN. Under the cover of darkness, the workers slipped covertly across the border.

44
Q

furtive

A

adj. SNEAKY. Jane and Henry didn’t know that I observed them exchanging furtive glances in biology class.

45
Q

inconspicuous

A

adj. HARDLY NOTICEABLE. Because the bandit made the mistake of wearing a conspicuous red hat during the holdup, he was arrested almost immediately.

46
Q

sly

A

adj. UNDERHANDED, FURTIVE. Using a sly line of questions, Ben tricked the witness into revealing the true story.

47
Q

stealthy

A

adj. SECRETIVE, SLY. Using stealth, the Navy SEALs avoided detection and blew up the enemy ship.

48
Q

surreptitious

A

adj. DONE OR MADE IN SECRET, STEALTHY WAY. William’s surreptitious behavior has me worried. He’s up to something sneaky, I’m sure.

49
Q

unobtrusive

A

adj. INCONSPICUOUS; NOT EASILY NOTICED. Sophie hates being noticed, so she wears the most unobtrusive clothes imaginable.