5 Global Crises Flashcards

1
Q

avustustyöntekijä

A

aid worker, relief worker

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2
Q

ilmaisku

A

airstrike

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3
Q

liittolainen

A

ally

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4
Q

turvapaikanhakija

A

asylum seeker

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5
Q

kahdenvälinen sopimus

A

bilateral agreement

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6
Q

biologinen sodankäynti

A

biological warfare

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7
Q

raja

A

border

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8
Q

kuolonuhrit, sodassa kuolleet

A

casualties

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9
Q

tulitauko

A

ceasefire

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10
Q

hyväntekeväisyysjärjestö

A

charity

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11
Q

sisällissota

A

civil war

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12
Q

siviilipalvelus (Suomi)

A

civilian service, alternative service

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13
Q

rannikkovartiosto

A

coast guard

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14
Q

sivulliset uhrit

A

collateral damage

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15
Q

konflikti, ristiriita

A

conflict

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16
Q

aseistakieltäytyjä

A

conscientious objector

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17
Q

asevelvollisuusarmeija

A

conscript army

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18
Q

terrorismin vastainen operaatio

A

counterterrorism operation

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19
Q

vallankaappaus

A

coup

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20
Q

kuolonuhrien määrä

A

death toll

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21
Q

tappio

A

defeat

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22
Q

karkotus

A

deportation

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23
Q

pidätyskeskus

A

detention center

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24
Q

kehittynyt maa

A

developed country

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25
Q

kehitysmaa

A

developing country

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26
Q

kehitysyhteistyö

A

development aid

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27
Q

aseistariisunta

A

disarmament

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28
Q

toisinajattelija

A

dissident

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29
Q

kulkutauti, epidemia

A

epidemic

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30
Q

nälänhätä

A

famine, starvation

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31
Q

omien tulitus

A

friendly fire

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32
Q

maailmanlaajuinen pandemia

A

global pandemic

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33
Q

sissisota

A

guerrilla war

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34
Q

hätäapu

A

humanitarian aid, relief aid

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35
Q

ihmiskauppa

A

human trafficking

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36
Q

maahanmuuttaja

A

immigrant

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37
Q

kapinallinen

A

insurgent, rebel

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38
Q

sulautumienn

A

integration

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39
Q

puute

A

lack, shortage, scarcity

40
Q

miina

A

landmine

41
Q

sulkutila

A

lockdown

42
Q

aliravittu

A

malnourished

43
Q

verilöyly

A

massacre

44
Q

sovittelija

A

mediator

45
Q

lääkintämies

A

medic

46
Q

palkka-armeija

A

mercenary army, professional army

47
Q

siirtolainen

A

migrant

48
Q

sotilastukikohta

A

military base

49
Q

armeijakirurgi

A

military trauma surgeon

50
Q

rahallinen apu

A

monetary aid

51
Q

monenvälinen sopimus

A

multilateral agreement

52
Q

kansalaisjärjestö

A

non-governmental organisation (NGO)

53
Q

ydinsota

A

nuclear war

54
Q

rauhanneuvottelut

A

peace negotiations

55
Q

rauhansopimus

A

peace treaty

56
Q

rauhanturvaajajoukot

A

peace-keeping forces

57
Q

rauhanturvaaja

A

peacekeeper

58
Q

sotavanki

A

prisoner of war (POW)

59
Q

hyökkäys

A

raid

60
Q

pakolainen

A

refugee

61
Q

pakolaisten vastaanottokeskus

A

refugee center

62
Q

kotiuttaminen, palauttaminen kotimaahan

A

repatriation

63
Q

oleskelulupa

A

residence permit

64
Q

vastarintaliike

A

resistance movement

65
Q

sabotointi

A

sabotage

66
Q

puhtaanapito

A

sanitation

67
Q

kestävä kehitys

A

sustainable development

68
Q

terroristihyökkäys

A

terrorist attack

69
Q

antaa avustusta

A

to aid

70
Q

vähentää köyhyyttä

A

to alleviate poverty

71
Q

hakea kansalaisuutta

A

to apply for citizenship

72
Q

olla sodassa

A

to be at war

73
Q

julistaa ulkonaliikkumiskielto

A

to declare a curfew

74
Q

voittaa viholliset

A

to defeat the enemy

75
Q

suorittaa asepalvelus

A

to do your national service

76
Q

lahjoittaa

A

to donate

77
Q

värvätä, värväytyä

A

to enlist

78
Q

paeta sotaa

A

to flee from war

79
Q

myöntää viisumi

A

to grant a visa

80
Q

myöntää turvapaikka

A

to grant asylum

81
Q

tunkeutua

A

to invade

82
Q

laukaista ohjus

A

to launch a missile

83
Q

sovitella

A

to mediate

84
Q

panna joukot liikkeelle

A

to mobilize troops

85
Q

neuvotella

A

to negotiate

86
Q

miehittää alue

A

to occupy an area

87
Q

syöstä hallitus vallasta

A

to overthrow the government

88
Q

sijoittaa pommi

A

to plant a bomb

89
Q

vetäytyä

A

to retreat

90
Q

solmia aselepo

A

to sign a truce

91
Q

antautua

A

to surrender

92
Q

tehdä vapaaehtoistyötä

A

to volunteer

93
Q

käydä sotaa

A

to wage war

94
Q

kaupunkisota

A

urban warfare

95
Q

itsenäisyyssota

A

war of independence

96
Q

sotatoimialue

A

war zone

97
Q

joukkotuhoase

A

weapon of mass destruction