5-2 India and Persia Flashcards
Harappa
the site of one of the earliest civilizations in South Asia
Mohenjo-Daro
an ancient city in the Indus River Valley in Pakistan
Cyrus II
Persian king who established the Persian Empire
Darius I
Persian king who expanded the Persian empire to include India
Chandragumpta Maurya
soldier who started the Mauryan empire , the first Indian empire. later became a monk
brahmin
a priest who held the highest position in the Aryan society
sudra
a serf in in Hindu society
Sansikirt
the main language of the Aryans
Vedas
“Books on Knowledge” that contain much of the stories and songs of the Aryans
Zoroastrianism
a religion founded by the Persia prophet Zoroaster based on the belief of one god as supreme and the enemy of evil