...5 Flashcards

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1
Q

cernō, cernere, crēvī, crētum

A

to distinguish, discern, perceive

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2
Q

ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptum

A

to snatch away, take away, rescue

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3
Q

inquit

A

he says, said (defective verb - after one or more words of direct quote but usually translated before quote)

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4
Q

tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātum

A

to raise, lift up, take away, remove, destroy

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5
Q

arx, arcis

A

f. citadel, stronghold

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6
Q

dux, ducis

A

m. leader, guide, commander, general

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7
Q

equus, equī

A

m. horse

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8
Q

hasta, hastae

A

f, spear

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9
Q

īnsula, īnsulae

A

f. island

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10
Q

lītus, lītoris

A

n. shore, coast

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11
Q

mīles, mīlitis

A

m soldier

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12
Q

ōrātor, ōrātoōris

A

m. orator, speaker

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13
Q

sacerdōs, sacerdōtis

A

m. priest

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14
Q

aliquis, aliquid

A

somone, somebody, something (indef. pron.)

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15
Q

quisquis, quidquid,

A

whoever, whatever (indef. pron.)

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16
Q

magnanimus, magnanima, magnanimum

A

great hearted, brave, magnanimous (adj.)

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17
Q

umquam

A

ever, at any time ( adv. - in questions or negative clauses)

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18
Q

ēducō, ēducāre, ēducāvī, ēducātum

A

to bring up, educate

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19
Q

gaudeō, gaudēre, gāvīsus sum

A

to be glad, rejoice

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20
Q

ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentum

A

to exhibit, show, display

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21
Q

premō, premere, pressī, pressum

A

to press, press hard, pursue

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22
Q

petō, petere, petīvī, petītum

A

to seek, aim at, beg, beseech

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23
Q

opprimō, opprimere, oppressī, oppressum

A

to suppress, overwhelm, oppress, overpower, check

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24
Q

vertō, vertere, vertī, versum - āvertō - revertō

A

to turn, change - turn away, avert - turn back

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25
Q

fābula, fābulae

A

f. story, tale, play

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26
Q

imperātor, imperātoris

A

m. general, commander-in chief, emperor

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27
Q

imperium, imperiī

A

n. power to command, supreme power, authority

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28
Q

perfugium, perfugiī

A

n. refuge, shelter

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29
Q

servus, servī/ serva servae

A

f/m slave

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30
Q

sōlacium, sōlāciī

A

n. comfort, relief

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31
Q

vulnus, vulneris

A

n. wound

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32
Q

re-/red-

A

again, back (inseperable prefix)

33
Q

ut + indictv.

A

as, just as, when (conj.)

34
Q

posteā

A

afterwards adv.

35
Q

accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptum

A

to take, receive, accept

36
Q

excipiō, excipere, excēpī, exceptum

A

to take out, except, take, recieve, capture

37
Q

recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptum

A

to take back, regain, admit, recieve

38
Q

pellō, pellere, pepulī, pulsum

A

to strike, psuh, drive out, banish

39
Q

expellō, expellere, expulī, expulsum

A

to drive out, expel, banish

40
Q

nārrō, nārrāre, nārrāvī, nārrātum

A

to tell, report, narrate

41
Q

quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītum

A

to seek, look for, strive for, ask, inquire

42
Q

rīdeō, rīdēre, rīsī, rīsum

A

to laugh, laugh at

43
Q

lingua, linguae

A

f. tongue, language

44
Q

ferōx, ferōcis

A

fierce, savage (2 ending 3rd decl. adj.)

45
Q

fidēlis, fidēle

A

faithful, loyal (adj.)

46
Q

geminus, gemina, geminum

A

twin (adj.)

47
Q

sapiēns, sapientis

A

wise, judicious (adj.) a wise man/woman, philosopher (3rd decl. noun.)

48
Q

ultimus, ultima, ultimum

A

farthest, extreme, last, final (adj.)

49
Q

dehinc

A

then, next (adv.)

50
Q

hīc

A

here (adv.)

51
Q

āit, āiunt

A

he says, they say, assert (defective v.)

52
Q

crēdō, crēdere, crēdidī, crēditum + acc. or dat.

A

to believe, trust

53
Q

iaceō, iacēre, iacuī

A

to lie, to prostrate, lie dead

54
Q

negō, negāre, negāvī, negātum

A

to deny, say that…not

55
Q

nesciō, nescīre, nescīvī, nescītum

A

to not know, be ignorant

56
Q

nūntiō, nūntiāre, nūntiāvī, nūntiātum

A

to announce, report, relate

57
Q

patefaciō, patefacere, patefēcī, patefactum

A

to make open, open, disclose, expose

58
Q

putō, putāre, putāvī, putātum

A

to reckon, suppose, judge, think, imagine

59
Q

spērō, spērāre, spērāvī, spērātum

A

to hope, hope that

60
Q

suscipiō, suscipere, suscēpī, susceptum

A

to undertake

61
Q

cēna, cēnae

A

f. dinner

62
Q

forum, forī

A

n. marketplace, forum

63
Q

lēx, lēgis

A

f. law, statute

64
Q

līmen, līminis

A

n. threshold

65
Q

lūx, lūcis

A

f. light

66
Q

mēnsa, mēnsae

A

f. table, dining, dish, course

67
Q

nox, noctis

A

f. night

68
Q

somnus, somnī

A

m. sleep

69
Q

quīdam, quaedam, quiddam

A

a certain one/thing, someone, something (indef. pron.)

70
Q

pudīcus, pudīca, pudīcum

A

modest, chaste (adj.)

71
Q

superbus, superba, superbum

A

arrogant, overbearing, haughty, proud (adj.)

72
Q

trīstis, trīste

A

sad, sorrowful, joyless, grim, severe (2 ending 3rd decl. adj.)

73
Q

turpis, turpe

A

ugly, shameful, base, disgraceful (2 ending 3rd decl. adj.)

74
Q

urbānus, urbāna, urbānum

A

of the city, urban, elegant (adj.)

75
Q

prae + abl.

A

in front of, before (prep.)

76
Q

quam

A

than (conj. after comparatives) as…as possible (adv. before superlatives)

77
Q

tantum

A

only (adv.)

78
Q
A