...5 Flashcards
cernō, cernere, crēvī, crētum
to distinguish, discern, perceive
ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptum
to snatch away, take away, rescue
inquit
he says, said (defective verb - after one or more words of direct quote but usually translated before quote)
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātum
to raise, lift up, take away, remove, destroy
arx, arcis
f. citadel, stronghold
dux, ducis
m. leader, guide, commander, general
equus, equī
m. horse
hasta, hastae
f, spear
īnsula, īnsulae
f. island
lītus, lītoris
n. shore, coast
mīles, mīlitis
m soldier
ōrātor, ōrātoōris
m. orator, speaker
sacerdōs, sacerdōtis
m. priest
aliquis, aliquid
somone, somebody, something (indef. pron.)
quisquis, quidquid,
whoever, whatever (indef. pron.)
magnanimus, magnanima, magnanimum
great hearted, brave, magnanimous (adj.)
umquam
ever, at any time ( adv. - in questions or negative clauses)
ēducō, ēducāre, ēducāvī, ēducātum
to bring up, educate
gaudeō, gaudēre, gāvīsus sum
to be glad, rejoice
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentum
to exhibit, show, display
premō, premere, pressī, pressum
to press, press hard, pursue
petō, petere, petīvī, petītum
to seek, aim at, beg, beseech
opprimō, opprimere, oppressī, oppressum
to suppress, overwhelm, oppress, overpower, check
vertō, vertere, vertī, versum - āvertō - revertō
to turn, change - turn away, avert - turn back
fābula, fābulae
f. story, tale, play
imperātor, imperātoris
m. general, commander-in chief, emperor
imperium, imperiī
n. power to command, supreme power, authority
perfugium, perfugiī
n. refuge, shelter
servus, servī/ serva servae
f/m slave
sōlacium, sōlāciī
n. comfort, relief
vulnus, vulneris
n. wound
re-/red-
again, back (inseperable prefix)
ut + indictv.
as, just as, when (conj.)
posteā
afterwards adv.
accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptum
to take, receive, accept
excipiō, excipere, excēpī, exceptum
to take out, except, take, recieve, capture
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptum
to take back, regain, admit, recieve
pellō, pellere, pepulī, pulsum
to strike, psuh, drive out, banish
expellō, expellere, expulī, expulsum
to drive out, expel, banish
nārrō, nārrāre, nārrāvī, nārrātum
to tell, report, narrate
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītum
to seek, look for, strive for, ask, inquire
rīdeō, rīdēre, rīsī, rīsum
to laugh, laugh at
lingua, linguae
f. tongue, language
ferōx, ferōcis
fierce, savage (2 ending 3rd decl. adj.)
fidēlis, fidēle
faithful, loyal (adj.)
geminus, gemina, geminum
twin (adj.)
sapiēns, sapientis
wise, judicious (adj.) a wise man/woman, philosopher (3rd decl. noun.)
ultimus, ultima, ultimum
farthest, extreme, last, final (adj.)
dehinc
then, next (adv.)
hīc
here (adv.)
āit, āiunt
he says, they say, assert (defective v.)
crēdō, crēdere, crēdidī, crēditum + acc. or dat.
to believe, trust
iaceō, iacēre, iacuī
to lie, to prostrate, lie dead
negō, negāre, negāvī, negātum
to deny, say that…not
nesciō, nescīre, nescīvī, nescītum
to not know, be ignorant
nūntiō, nūntiāre, nūntiāvī, nūntiātum
to announce, report, relate
patefaciō, patefacere, patefēcī, patefactum
to make open, open, disclose, expose
putō, putāre, putāvī, putātum
to reckon, suppose, judge, think, imagine
spērō, spērāre, spērāvī, spērātum
to hope, hope that
suscipiō, suscipere, suscēpī, susceptum
to undertake
cēna, cēnae
f. dinner
forum, forī
n. marketplace, forum
lēx, lēgis
f. law, statute
līmen, līminis
n. threshold
lūx, lūcis
f. light
mēnsa, mēnsae
f. table, dining, dish, course
nox, noctis
f. night
somnus, somnī
m. sleep
quīdam, quaedam, quiddam
a certain one/thing, someone, something (indef. pron.)
pudīcus, pudīca, pudīcum
modest, chaste (adj.)
superbus, superba, superbum
arrogant, overbearing, haughty, proud (adj.)
trīstis, trīste
sad, sorrowful, joyless, grim, severe (2 ending 3rd decl. adj.)
turpis, turpe
ugly, shameful, base, disgraceful (2 ending 3rd decl. adj.)
urbānus, urbāna, urbānum
of the city, urban, elegant (adj.)
prae + abl.
in front of, before (prep.)
quam
than (conj. after comparatives) as…as possible (adv. before superlatives)
tantum
only (adv.)
