5/16/15 test Flashcards

1
Q

What is NATO?

A

north atlantic treaty organization

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2
Q

How many nations make up NATO?

A

10

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3
Q

WARSAW PACT

A

made up of soviet union and eastern european communist countries

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4
Q

what is the domino theory?

A

if one country becomes communist others will start to follow

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5
Q

ARMS RACE

A

competition between US and soviet union to develop more destructive weapons.

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6
Q

SPACE RACE-

A

the sputnick was launched by russia and the the united states launched the explorer and entered a space race

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7
Q

COLD WAR

A

conflict and a perod fo distrust and tensions between the US and the soviet union

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8
Q

IRON CURTAIN

A

the division between a democratic western europe and communist eastern europe

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9
Q

POLICY OF CONTAINMENT

A

to prevent the spead of communism

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10
Q

BERLIN WALL

A

barrier to seperate east and west berlin, the berlin wall served as a reminder of the iron curtain

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11
Q

PRESIDENT AT THE TIME OF THE CUBAN MISSLE CRISIS

A

john F . Kennedy

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12
Q

WAR BY PROXY

A

we fought south korea’s war with our men

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13
Q

WHAT CAUSED THE KOREAN WAR

A
  1. trueman wanted to display the power and wealth of america internationally
  2. domino effect
  3. trueman doctrine stated that the USA would lend aid to any country not wishing to be suppressed by communism.
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14
Q

WHAT LATITUDE LINE SEPERATES NORTH AND SOUTH KOREA?

A

38th parallel

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15
Q

WHAT DID KIM IL SUNG DO FOR NORTH KOREA?

A

he sought to reunify his country under his communism

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16
Q

WHO IS SINGMUND RHEE?

A

south korea’s leader

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17
Q

LEADER OF THE UNITED NATIONS MILITARY FORCES-

A

“what’s the answer to this question??” You need to find out!!

18
Q

MASH

A

mobile army surgical hospital, were designed to get experienced personally closer to the front

19
Q

Type of government in North Korea?

A

Communism,

20
Q

Type of government in South Korea?

A

Anti- communism

21
Q

Who supported North Korea?

A

China and the Soviet Union

22
Q

Who was trueman doctorine

A

The president

23
Q

What was French Indochina?

A

france soon tried to reign control of Vietnam

24
Q

What was the Geneva accords?

A

It divide Vietnam along the 17 th parallel, and it was meant to be temporary

25
What was escalation?
President Johnson began sending troops to Vietnam and General westmooreland continued to ask for more
26
Who was HO CHI MINH?
Revolutionary communist leader, called independence for Vietnam and organized a protest against French rule
27
Who was NGO DIHN DIEM?
South Korean leader, military overthrows and assassinates him
28
What was viet Minh?
Communist organization, led by HO chi Minh, proposed to make Vietnam independent of all foreign rule
29
What was viet cong?
Vietnamese communist, fought to overthrow the government and unite the country under communism
30
What is the TET offensive?
TET= Vietnamese new year, viet Minh and viet CONG launch surprise attack on the south , dressed as civilians and his weapons under clothing
31
Why did America protest war?
U.S. Involved in another country's war, methods of fighting were immoral,
32
Who were Doves?
opposed the war
33
Who were Hawks?
Ones who supported war
34
What was the war powers act?
What's the answer to this?? You need to find out
35
What was the gulf of Tonkin resolution?
Gave the president power to use military force in Vietnam
36
What is NAPALM?
Jellied gasoline used to burn
37
What is agent orange?
Chemical weapon that destroys jungles, helped destroy hideouts and food supply's of the viet CONG
38
Vietnamization
strategy announced by president Nixon, gradual withdrawal of the troops slowly turn fighting over to south Vietnam
39
President during the Korean War?
Trueman
40
Who was president during the Vietnam war?
Lyndon b. Johnson
41
What was the legacy of the Vietnam war?
vietnamese economy was ruined, American bombing and chemical spraying caused lasting damages