4th Six Weeks Flashcards

1
Q

This involves setting prices for your products that will guarantee you’ll make money on each sale.

A

Profit-oriented pricing

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2
Q

The process of selecting strategic price points to best take advantage of a product or service based market relative to others.

A

Competitor-based pricing

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3
Q

The extent to which a product is recognized and bought by customers in a particular area.

A

Market Penetration

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4
Q

A product pricing strategy by which a firm charges the highest initial price that customers will pay and lowers it over time.

A

Skimming

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5
Q

This includes direct labor, direct materials, consumable production supplies, and factory overhead.

A

Product Cost

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6
Q

The total satisfaction received from consuming a good or service.

A

Utility

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7
Q

The rivalry between companies selling similar products and services.

A

Competition in a market

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8
Q

Laws that control the way that a business can operate.

A

Government and Legal Regulations

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9
Q

The goals that guide your business in setting the cost of a product or service to your existing or potential consumers.

A

Pricing Objectives

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10
Q

Higher-priced product promotion that normally centers more on product benefits or other aspects that increase the customer’s experience.

A

Value

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11
Q

A financial gain, especially the difference between the amount earned and the amount spent in buying, operating, or producing something.

A

Profit

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12
Q

The practice of keeping the price of a product or service artificially high in order to encourage favorable perceptions among buyers, based solely on the price.

A

Premium pricing

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13
Q

Products sold under generic brands where marketing and production costs have been kept to a minimum.

A

Economy pricing

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14
Q

The practice of setting prices slightly lower than rounded numbers, in the belief that customers do not round up these prices, and so will treat them as lower prices than they really are.

A

Psychological pricing

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15
Q

Deciding the amount required as payment for something.

A

Pricing

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16
Q

The act of placing several products or services together in a single package and selling for a lower price than would be charged if the items were sold separately.

A

Bundle pricing

17
Q

A price-setting strategy where prices are set primarily on a consumers’ perceived value of the product or service.

A

Value Based Pricing

18
Q

A conspiracy between business competitors to set their prices to buy or sell goods or services at a certain price point.

A

Price Fixing

19
Q

An illegal practice in which competing parties collude to choose the winner of a bidding process while others submit uncompetitive bids.

A

Bid Rigging

20
Q

The action of selling the same product at different prices to different buyers, in order to maximize sales and profits.

A

Price Discrimination

21
Q

Pricing above what can be sustained in a competitive market.

A

Supra Competitive Pricing

22
Q

The practice of charging more for a product or service during periods when it is in high demand.

A

Surge Pricing

23
Q

The practice of varying the price for a product or service to reflect changing market conditions, in particular the charging of a higher price at a time of greater demand.

A

Dynamic Pricing

24
Q

The action (generally illegal) of advertising goods which are an apparent bargain, with the intention of substituting inferior or more expensive goods.

A

Bait and Switch

25
Q

When a business never actually sells their items for more than their sale prices.

A

Fake Sale Pricing

26
Q

Includes a sender, encoding of a message, selecting of a channel of communication, receipt of the message by the receiver and decoding of the message.

A

Process of Communication

27
Q

Satisfying the need.

A

Customer Objective

28
Q

To sell the products.

A

Business Objective

29
Q

One of the 4 Ps of the marketing mix.

A

Promotion Mix

30
Q

Any paid form of non-personal presentation and promotion of ideas, goods, and services by an identified sponsor.

A

Advertising

31
Q

Covers those marketing activities other than advertising, publicity, and personal selling that stimulate consumer purchasing and dealer effectiveness.

A

Sales Promotion

32
Q

Includes face-to-face personal communication and presentation with prospects (potential and actual customers) for the purpose of selling the products.

A

Personal Selling

33
Q

A comprehensive term that includes maintaining constructive relations not only with customers, suppliers, and middlemen, but also with a large set of interested publics.

A

Public Relations

34
Q

Any promotional communication regarding an organisation and/or its products where the message is not paid for by the organisation benefiting from it.”

A

Publicity

35
Q

This is to make the public aware of your product, to influence them to purchase it, and to establish a long-term relationship that will make them repeat customers.

A

Promotional Strategy