4th Grade Science Test 4 Flashcards

1
Q

the bird that pumps its tail up and down when it flies

A

sparrow

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2
Q

the bird that walks headfirst down trees

A

nuthatch

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3
Q

the bird that tips its tail up in the air

A

wren

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4
Q

the bird that can hang upside down on a branch

A

chickadee

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5
Q

the bird that is a living hammer

A

woodpecker

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6
Q

the bird that catches insects in midair

A

flycatcher or hummingbird

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7
Q

the bird that can fly backward

A

hummingbird

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8
Q

the bird that has a bright blue crest

A

blue jay

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9
Q

the bird that mimics the songs of other bird

A

mockingbird or blue jay

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10
Q

the bird that has brilliant red feathers and a red crest

A

cardinal

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11
Q

the bird that runs as it searches for food

A

robin

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12
Q

the cardinal with bright red plumage (male or female)

A

male

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13
Q

the beautiful but noisy and bossy bird that is a member of the crow family

A

blue jay

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14
Q

a bird ___ is a singular note

A

call

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15
Q

the time when most birds are very active

A

sunrise (early morning)

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16
Q

the best material for a birdhouse

A

wood

17
Q

birds moving from one place to another with the change of seasons

A

migrate

18
Q

the bird’s voice box

A

syrinx

19
Q

a bird’s identifying marks

A

field marks

20
Q

the part of the bird’s stomach that grinds up food

A

gizzard

21
Q

small, fluffy feathers

A

down

22
Q

the stiff, hollow portion of a feather

A

quill

23
Q

Give two reasons birds need hollow bones.

A

Hollow bones make the bird’s body lighter. Birds also need hollow bones to store extra air.

24
Q

Give two reasons why feathers are important to birds.

A

The bird’s feathers keep it warm and help it fly

25
Q

Explain two ways that a woodpecker is uniquely designed for its job.

A

A woodpecker has a sharp, pointed bill to bore holes in trees, strong claws to hang on to the bark, a stiff tail to prop itself up as it climbs, an extra-hard skull, a strong neck, and an extra-long tongue.

26
Q

Explain two reasons why the forest is a good habitat for birds.

A

The forest provides trees for homes. The forest provides trees for protection. Food is abundant in the forest.

27
Q

Study what these birds look like in your book / study sheets.

A
flicker
wren
bluebird
blue jay
chickadee
meadowlark