4R's of CPR Flashcards

1
Q

List and describe the 4 R’s of CPR.

A

Risk:The Factors that predispose a person to heart problems or stroke.
Recognize:How to recognize an emergency.
React:What to do in an emergency situation.
Resuscitate:How to do CPR or help with choking.

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2
Q

A risk factor is ______________________.

A

something that increases that chance of a heart attack or stroke.

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3
Q

Name two risk factors you can’t do much about.

A
  1. Age

2. Genetics

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4
Q

Name seven risk factors that you can control.

A
  1. Smoking
  2. Obesity
  3. High Cholesterol
  4. Lack of exercise
  5. High blood pressure
  6. Stress
  7. Diabetes
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5
Q

Signals of a heart attack.

A
Pain
Pale skin
Puffing
Pooped/Tired
Puking/Nausea
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6
Q

Signs of a stroke-B.E.F.A.S.T.

A
Balance/Headache
Eyes-Blurry Vision
Face-Half melted
Arms-One is paralyzed
Speech-Slurred 
Time-Time to respond
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7
Q

What should you do if you suspect someone might be having a heart attack or stroke?

A

Check for hazards and call 911.

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8
Q

While waiting for the ambulance what are some things you can do to make a person more comfortable?

A

PLT
Position the person in a comfortable place(Sitting or lying down).
Loosen tight clothes.
Talk to and reassure the person.

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9
Q

What should you do until the ambulance gets there and what information about the person should you give the paramedics when they arrive?

A
  1. Be visible, move obstructions.
  2. Collect medications.
  3. Ask for allergies.
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10
Q

Resuscitate.

A

30 Compressions.
Open airway.
2 Breaths.
Defibrillation with AED.

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