4Q Test Feb 21 2023 Flashcards

1
Q

Tariff

A

Taxes imposed by the government

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2
Q

Capital

A

An asset used to produce goods

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3
Q

Bullion

A

Refers to gold and silver

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4
Q

Burghers

A

Know as the middle class people who became powerful through their success in trade

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5
Q

Mercantilism

A

Economic theory based off the amount of gold and silver the country possess

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6
Q

The conflict between 2 royal families fighting over the throne was known as

A

The war of roses

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7
Q

The document limiting the power of the king and protecting the rights of the Englishmen were known as

A

Magna Carta

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8
Q

The document showing the grand survey of a land owned by an individual for taxation purposes was called

A

Dooms day book

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9
Q

The war between France and England over the ownership of land was known as

A

100 yrs war

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10
Q

The feeling of loyalty to one’s country

A

Patriotism

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11
Q

The family that started building a strong France

A

Tudor family

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12
Q

Was known as the mother of parliaments

A

England

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13
Q

The center of wool production that was of great interest to the English

A

Planders

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14
Q

It is the Creed of the Church of England

A

39 article

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15
Q

Protestants of France

A

Huguenots

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16
Q

The law passed by the Parliament making Henry Vlll the head of the church in England

A

Act of supremacy

17
Q

His belief contained in his writing titled Ninety-five Theses

A

Martin Luther

18
Q

It is the movement in the 16th century ignited by grievances against wrong practices in the Catholic Church

A

Reformation

19
Q

Puritans

A

They disagreed with the church and left England

20
Q

Calvinists

A

They sold indulgences

21
Q

Protestants

A

The broke away from the catholic church

22
Q

Anglicans

A

The Church of England

23
Q

Baptists

A

They believed that infants need not to be baptized

24
Q

Calvin’s religious theory that God has already planned out a person’s life

A

Predestination

25
Q

A way to remove sin by pay the Catholic church money

A

Indulgence

26
Q

A government controlled by religious leaders

27
Q

A 16th century movement in which the Roman Catholic Church sought to make changes in response to the Protestants Reformation

A

Catholic Reformation

28
Q

A protestant leader who called for strict rules in the faith

A

John Calvin

29
Q

A movement for religious reform

A

Reformation

30
Q

A church governed by presbyters and founded on the teachings of John Knox

A

Presbyterians

31
Q

Also known as the church of England

32
Q

A series of formal statements critical of the Catholic Church written by Luther

33
Q

Religious order devoted to teaching, converting, and defending the Catholic faith

34
Q

He was called the Titan of the Renaissance

35
Q

The sale of churches offices was known as

A

Indulgence

36
Q

The document limiting the power of the English rulers

A

Magna Carta

37
Q

A dynasty 2 that made steps to unify France was

38
Q

The English bargain with their rulers through a representative body called the

A

Parliament