4LE - Upper and Lower GIT - Gross Flashcards
What is the transitional zone between the skin and the mucous membrane between the pectinate and the anal verge?
anal pecten
where is the anal pectin located
between the pectinate line and the anal verge
the surgical line is from ____ to the ____
anocutaneous line; anal verge
what are he differences of the small and large intestines, internal part?
si : large intestines plicae circularis ( valve of kerckring) - permanent infoldings of the mucous membrane: plicae circularis are absent, has semilunar folds called anal vale at the anal canal
Peyer’s patches (aggregation of lumphoid tissue) are present in the mucosa : No Peyer’s patches, appendix contains lymphoid tisse
What is the first paired branch of the abdominal aorta?
Right and left phrenic artery
Where is the celiac trunk located?
1cm below the take off of the right and left inferior phrenic artery
What are the branches of the celiac trunk
Left Gastric Artery
Splenic Artery
Common Hepatic Artery
The celiac trunk arises from ____ to ____
abdominal aorta - T12
What supply the GIT from lower of esophagus to middle 2nd part of duodenum
Celiac Trunk -an artery of the foregut
A branch of the celiac trunk that provide branches to the abdominal portion of the esophagus
Left Gastric artery
anatomose to the right gastric artery
The Left gastric artery occupies the ______
upper lesser curvature of the stomach
