4A Flashcards

1
Q

Context: /ˈkɒn tɛkst/
The context of the lesson is housework.

We need to look at the event within the larger context of world history.
The book puts these events in their proper historical and social contexts.

A

زمينه
متن نوشته
مفاد

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2
Q

Collocation: /ˌkɒl əˈkeɪ ʃən/

Collocation is ‘a predictable combination of words’ for example we can say heavy rain but not strong rain because it does not sound right’ likewise, we can say ‘do exercise’ but not ‘make exercise

A

جابجايي
نظم،نوبت و ترتيب
باهم گذاري

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3
Q

Expression: /ɪkˈsprɛʃ ən/

I could tell from her expression that something serious had happened. Mark always has such a miserable expression on his face
Miserable: /ˈmɪz ər ə bəl, ˈmɪz rə-/

impression: /ɪmˈprɛʃ ən/

The candidate made a favorable impression. My first impression of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. First impressions are important but can be misleading. In her journal, she recorded her impressions of the city

A

اصطلاح
بيان/عبارت
حالت/قيافه/سيما
Miserable:بدبخت،سياه بخت

احساس ،عقيده،گمان

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4
Q

Advice: /ædˈvaɪs/
Take canadian mom heidi hamm’s advice.
my advice is that you should see a doctor.

A

مشاوره،نصيحت،پند،نظر

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5
Q

Battle: /ˈbæt l/
Is it a battle to get your kids to clean their bedrooms?

A

نبرد،جنگ،مبارزه
نزاع،جدال

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6
Q

Messy: /ˈmɛs i/
Why she can’t see their messy rooms.
I ran a hand through my messy hair.

A

بي نظم
كثيف،شلوغ
بهم خورده
آشفته

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7
Q

Ironing: /ˈaɪ ər nɪŋ/
Do the ironing.
He’s ironing his shirts.
He does all his own washing and ironing.

A

اتو كردن،اتو زدن،اتو كشيدن

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8
Q

Garbage: /ˈgɑr bɪdʒ/
Take out the garbage.
Someone dumped a pile of garbage in our yard.

A

زباله،آشغال
Dump: زباله،اشغال؛خالي كردن
Pile:توده،كپه،مقدار زياد
يك نفر انبوهي از زباله را در حياط ما ريخت.

Garbage is the litter coming out from the kitchen and bathroom whereas trash is any other debris such as leaves, grass clippings, old furniture, carpets.

Garbage is mostly decomposable food waste; rubbish is mostly dry material such as glass, paper, cloth, or wood. Garbage is highly putrescible or decomposable, whereas rubbish is not. Trash is rubbish that includes bulky items such as old refrigerators, couches, or large tree stumps

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9
Q

Refrigerator: /rɪˈfrɪdʒ əˌreɪ tər/

A

يخچال،سرد خانه

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10
Q

Yacht: /yɒt/

He spent three days adrift on his yacht. His eyes were fixed on the distant yacht.
If they can afford a yacht, they must be rolling in it.

A

قايق بادباني

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11
Q

Jess: /dʒɛs/

a short leather strap that is fastened around each leg of a hawk, usually also having a ring or swivel to which a leash may be attached

A

جس، پا بند

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12
Q

Jaw: /dʒɔ/

This dog had her head in its jaws and they were locked on.
His jaw is set in an unnatural position. Sharks have the most powerful jaws on the planet.

A

فك
گيره
آرواره
پرچانگي كردن

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13
Q

Fulfill: /fʊlˈfɪl/

The program is intended to fulfill the basic needs of children in the community.
If we could have that house, our dreams would be fulfilled

A

انجام دادن،برآورده كردن
عملي كردن،تكميل كردن

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14
Q

Fair: /fɛər/

I wanted them to get a fair deal.
He claims that he would not get a fair trial.
My neighbours across the street travel a fair amount

A

نمايشگاه
خوشگل،خوبرو
منصفانه،منصف
زيبا،نسبتا خوب

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15
Q

Encourage: /ɛnˈkɜr ɪdʒ, -ˈkʌr-/

They encouraged us in our work. Encourage each other with kind words. The program is meant to encourage savings
Encourage them to copy the rhythm.

A

تشويق كردن
دلگرم كردن،ترغيب كردن،تقويت كردن

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16
Q

Neat: /nit/
They want to live in a clean,neat house.
She has a neat figure!

A

شسته و رفته
مرتب،تميز،پاكيزه
Clean and neat:تميز و مرتب

17
Q

Detergent: /dɪˈtɜr dʒənt/
Keep dishwasher detergent on top of the dishwasher.

A

مواد شوينده
مواد پاك كننده

18
Q

Squeeze: /skwiz/
Slice a lemon in half and squeeze the juice into the water.
Gently squeeze the fruit to see if it’s ripe.
Hold it securely but don’t squeeze too hard

A

چلاندن،فشار دادن
فشردن
آب ميوه گرفتن

19
Q

Slice: /slaɪs/

Helen sliced the cake
. Slice the steak into long thin slices.
I sliced up an onion.

A

تكه،برش،خلال،قاش
بريدن،قاچ كردن،باريك بريدن