4630 Firefighting Foam And Wetting Agents Flashcards

1
Q

Three ingredients of foam

A

Foam Concentrate
Water
Air

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2
Q

Foam mixing ratio for 500 gallon tank.

A

10.8 oz or 1.5 cups

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3
Q

Foam mixing ratio for 1000 gallon tank.

A

24 ounces or 3 cups

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4
Q

Definition of foam

A

A stable mass of small air filled bubbles with a lower density / specific gravity than oil, gasoline, alcohol or water.

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5
Q

Class A uses

.5% - 1%

A

Clings to vertical surfaces

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6
Q

.1% concentrate will be beset used for

A

Deep seated fires and penetrating needs

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7
Q

.3% concentrate is best used for

A

Structural firefighting where some vertical cling might be needed

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8
Q

.5% concentrate is best used for

A

Tire pile fires

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9
Q

1.0% foam will be effective for

A

Exposure needs on structures and in extreme weather and fire conditions.

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10
Q

How often should class A foam be reapplied?

A

Every 10 minutes

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11
Q

What is a riparian area?

A

The interface between land and a river or stream. Foam shall not be used with in 100’ of riparian areas.

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12
Q

What does 3% x 6% foam mean?

A

3% for hydro carbons

6% for polar solvents

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13
Q

Max GPM for 3% hydrocarbon application

A

167 GPM

Any more GPM will dilute product to less than 3%

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14
Q

Max GPM for 6% polar solvent application

A

83 GPM

Any more GPM will dilute product to less than 6%

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15
Q

Why do polar solvents break down class B foam faster?

A

Polar solvents have an affinity for water, they will extract water from the finished foam by pulling h2o out of the bubble wall.

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16
Q

Re-application of foam is dependent on these factors

A
Ambient temperature
Fuel temperature
Active fire
Integrity of foam
Should be applied every 10 minutes
17
Q

How should you apply class b foam?

A

Indirect or banking method

18
Q

What is AFFF?

A

Aqueous Film Forming Foam

19
Q

What is the policy number for

Firefighting Foam and wetting agents

A

4630

20
Q

Why are polymers added to class b foam?

A

Polymers give elasticity, mechanical strength, and water retention capability to foams generated from them. The concentrates also contain dissolved polyvalent metallic salts, which aid in bubble strengthening capability when exposed to heat.