4.6 Catalysts In Action Flashcards

1
Q

Why are catalysts used in many industrial processes?

A

They can help to reduce the energy and time needed for reactions, saves money and reduces impacts on environment

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2
Q

Why can using catalysts help if fossil fuels are burning?

A

Catalysts will help conserve resources and reduce pollution

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3
Q

What are traditional catalysts?

A

Transitional metals or their compounds

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4
Q

What is the downside to using traditional catalysts?

A

Some of the transitional metals and their compounds are toxic and may cause harm if they get into the environment

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5
Q

Why would enzymes be better than traditional catalysts in industry?

A

They work at lower temps so reduce energy costs even further

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6
Q

What is now becoming a new and exciting possibility for highly efficient catalysts?

A

Nanoparticles

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7
Q

Which 2 areas of research offer possibilities for new or better catalysts? Why?

A
  • nanoparticles
  • enzymes

They result in less waste, are safer for the environment and will reduce energy costs even further

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8
Q

Why are catalysts economic?

A

They don’t need replacing very often

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