4.5.4 - Plant hormones: 4.5.4.1 - Control and coordination Flashcards

1
Q

What is the function of plant hormones?

A

Plants produce hormones to coordinate and control growth and responses to light and gravity.

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2
Q

What is phototropism?

A

Phototropism is a plants response to light.

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3
Q

What is gravitropism / geotropism?

A

Gravitropism / geotropism is a plants response to gravity.

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4
Q

What causes unequal growth rates in plant roots & shoots?

A

Unequal distributions of auxin cause unequal growth rates in plant roots and shoots.

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5
Q

What is tropism?

A

Tropism is a plants response to an environmental condition.

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6
Q

What is hydrotropism?

A

Hydrotropism is a plants response to water.

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7
Q

What is the coleoptile?

A

The coleoptile is the very tip of the root.

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8
Q

What is unidirectional light?

A

Unidirectional light is light coming from only one direction.

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9
Q

What is cell elongation?

A

Cell elongation is when cells get longer.

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10
Q

What is auxin?

A

Auxin is a plant hormone that regulates growth by stimulating cell elongation in stems.

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11
Q

Where is auxin found?

A

Auxin is found at the tips of growing stems and roots.

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