4.5-4.8 Flashcards

1
Q

how to add complex numbers

A

just act like theres no parenthesis and combine like terms

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2
Q

how to subtract complex numbers

A

distribute the - sign, drop the parenthesis, and combine like terms

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3
Q

how to multiply complex numbers

A

FOIL, drop parenthesis, simplify any i^2, combine like terms

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4
Q

how to divide complex numbers

A

foil the terms on the top, foil the term on the bottom, simplify i^2, combine like terms

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5
Q

graphing complex numbers

A

x axis- real #’s

y- imaginary #’s

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6
Q

rationalizing the denominator

A

square root b» square root b
a+square root b» a-square root b
a-square root b» a+ square root b

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7
Q

what is the formula for a dropped object

A

h=-16t^2 +h0

height it will go to=-16t^2+ height it is dropped from

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8
Q

how can you solve the dropped object equation

A

algebraically or plug it into the calc and find the positive zero

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9
Q

rules when taking the square root

A

no radicals in the denominator
use plus or minus
no negative square roots (use i)

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10
Q

how to find the absolute value of a complex number

A

square root of a^2+b^2

where a is the real number and b is the number next to the i

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11
Q

how to graph complex numbers

A

x-real; y- fake
go to the real number on the x axis and the imaginary number on the y axis
(original equation)

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12
Q

type/number of solutions of a discriminant

A

b^2-4ac>0 2 real solutions
b^2-4ac<0 2 nonreal solutions
b^2-4ac=0 1 real solution

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13
Q

quadratic formula

A

-b+|-squareroot b^2-4ac

2a

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14
Q

discriminant

A

b^2-4ac

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15
Q

how to write quadratic in vertex form without an a

A

divide b by 2
add that to both sides
factor left
subtract left

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16
Q

how to write quadratic in vertex form with an a

A

factor out the a out of the first 2 terms (a and b)
multiply the factor to the y with the (b/2) and complete the other side square
multiply the y side and factor the right side
add/subtract the y side to the other side

17
Q

how to solve velocity

A

plug in all the numbers
subtract the y side from the right
plug into quadratic equation