4.3- 4.7 Flashcards

1
Q

What has always been important to the people of the Middle East

A

The date palm

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2
Q

Most people in the Middle East are Arabs, who speak ___ language

A

Arabic

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3
Q

What religion do Arabs practice?

A

Islam

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4
Q

What were the ancient circular cities that were divided into sections?

A

They were called quarters

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5
Q

What is the head of each tribe called?

A

Sheik

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6
Q

Why is the Middle East important?

A

Because the three most influential religions began there

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7
Q

Where did Islam begin?

A

Saudi Arabia

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8
Q

What was the Jews religion?

A

Judaism

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9
Q

Where did Christianity begin?

A

Israel

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10
Q

What land did God promised to Abraham and his heirs?

A

Israel

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11
Q

What are the riches of the earth?

A

Natural resources

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12
Q

What do natural resources include?

A

Soil atmosphere, minerals, water, and fuels

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13
Q

The ____ of the Middle East are among the richest in the world

A

Oil deposits

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14
Q

Then in 1897 of movement called ____ began with the intention of the gathering the Jews to form a Jewish nation in the promised land

A

Zionism

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15
Q

What year did the modern state of Israel form?

A

1948

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16
Q

Who was the first Prime Minister?

A

David Ben Gurion

17
Q

Who is very influential in this process

A

David Ben Gurion

18
Q

What city is known as the city of the peace

A

Jerusalem

19
Q

What is the largest city in Israel, and one of the most oldest cities in the world?

A

Jerusalem

20
Q

What was the war called

A

Six day war

21
Q

What is the capital of Israel?

A

Jerusalem

22
Q

What is an important political business?

A

Tel Aviv

23
Q

What is the central pipeline of Israel’s vast and efficient system of irrigation?

A

The national water carrier

24
Q

What is the capital of Turkey?

A

Ankara

25
Q

What is the capital of Iran?

A

Tehran

26
Q

What is the capital of Iraq?

A

Baghdad

27
Q

What is the capital of Saudi Arabia?

A

Riyadh

28
Q

What is the capital of Lebanon?

A

Beirut

29
Q

What is the capital of Syria?

A

Damascus

30
Q

What is the capital of Israel?

A

Jerusalem

31
Q

What do you call a one hump camel?

A

Domidaries

32
Q

What is the northern part of Israel called?

A

Gallilie

33
Q

What was the gathering of the Jews to Israel after 1948?

A

Zionism