4.2.5 Global competitiveness Flashcards
What are the effects of having a strong pound?
- £1 = €1.5
2.Good for Brits travelling abroad
3.Good for businesses as exports are cheaper EG: Jaguar
4.Bad for business importing - dearer
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What are the effects of having a weak pound?
£1 = €1
Good for foreign tourists coming to UK
Good for businesses as exports are cheaper EG: Jaguar
Bad for business importing - dearer
4 ways of Cost Competitiveness
- Cost leadership
- Outsourcing
- Offshoring
- Economies of scale
Advantages of Cost Competitiveness
1.Consumers are cost conscious
Disadvantages of Cost Competitiveness
- Low profit margin
2. Low loyalty–> no repeat purchases
What is Cost Leadership?
Cost leadership is the objective of becoming the lowest cost producer in the industry
How cost leadership can be achieved?
- High productivity workforce
- Lean and efficient distribution
- High capacity utilisation
- Lean production
- Innovative technology
What is outsourcing?
Giving specialist suppliers work so the business can gain lower unit costs and a competitive advantage
Competitive Advantage through Differentiation
- Establishing a strong brand image for a product
- Making a USP
- Better design or innovation
Disadvantages of differentiation
- Expensive research
2. Out competed
Advantages of differentiation
- It creates additional value
- Develops brand loyalty
- Can compete in the market with something other than low prices