4.2.1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two types of poverty?

A

Absolute Poverty
Relative Poverty

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2
Q

What is Absolute poverty?

A

Absolute poverty is being unable to afford the most basic necessities like food and clean water.

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3
Q

What does the world bank measure Absolute Poverty as?

A

Living below the absolute poverty line of 2 Dollars 15 cents a day, measure with purchasing power parity at 2017 GDP.

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4
Q

What is Relative Poverty?

A

Relative poverty is earning less than a particular percentage of a countries average income.

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5
Q

What are 3 Factors of Change in Poverty?

A

Infrastructure
Aid
Education

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6
Q

Why does Infrastructure effect Poverty Rates?

A

Increase in Productivity
Increase in Income
Less Absolute Poverty

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7
Q

Why does Aid effect Poverty Rates?

A

Aid can be used on Healthcare and Education

Healthcare = Absenteeism

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8
Q

What is an Evaluation of Poverty Rates?

A

If the Aid is spent on bad things poverty will not decrease.

Very bad for countries with bad corruption.

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9
Q

Why does Education and Training effect Poverty Rates?

A

Fall in education = Worse skills

People are forced to take worse paying jobs = Income decrease

Increase in Absolute Poverty

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