4.2 Photosynthesis Flashcards
1
Q
Photosynthesis Formula
A
6CO2 + 6H2O –> C6H12O6 + 6O2
2
Q
Reactants in Plants
A
H2O
CO2
3
Q
Products in Plants
A
Glucose
O2
4
Q
Needed in Plants
A
Sunlight
Chlorophyll
5
Q
Light Dependent Reactions
A
- Photolysis: light energy is used to split a water molecule into Oxygen, Hydrogen ions and electrons
- leads to production of ATP
- Oxygen is released as a waste product
- Sunlight splits water into oxygen, hydrogen ions and electrons –> then used to create NADPH and ATP
6
Q
Light Independent Reactions
A
- The Calvin Cycle
- hydrogen ions, electrons and carbon dioxide are combined through a complex metabolic pathway into carbohydrates
- CO2, NADPH, and ATP are used to create Glucose
7
Q
Limiting Factors
A
- factors that will limit rate of photosynthesis
- key limiting factor is the one furthest from its optimum
8
Q
Most Important Limiting Factors
A
- Carbon Dioxide Concentration
- Temperature
- Light Intensity