4.2 FOOD SPOILAGE Flashcards

1
Q

what is the danger zone?

A

5-63 degrees celsius

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2
Q

what temperature do bacteria grow best at?

A

37 degrees celsius

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3
Q

what temperature should you eat hot foods at?

A

before they drop below 63 degrees celsius

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4
Q

what temperature should we cook foods above?

A

minimum of 3 mins above 75 degrees celsius to destroy bacteria

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5
Q

what temperature can bacteria no longer grow at when freezing?

A

-18 degrees celsius

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6
Q

what happens to bacteria when something is frozen?

A

they become dormant

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7
Q

what temperature is chilling?

A

0-5 degrees celsius to slow the growth of bacteria

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8
Q

how should you store ambient foods?

A

seal them in a container so that air can’t reach them
eg tinned foods

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9
Q

how long can you store foods for in a one star freezer?

A

maximum one week
-6 degrees celsius

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10
Q

how long can you store foods for in a two star freezer?

A

maximum one month
-12 degrees celsius

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11
Q

how long can you store foods for in a three star freezer?

A

up to three months
-18 degrees celsius

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12
Q

how long can you store foods for in a four star freezer?

A

no longer than the ‘best before’ date
-18 degrees celsius or below

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