4.2 FOOD SPOILAGE Flashcards
what is the danger zone?
5-63 degrees celsius
what temperature do bacteria grow best at?
37 degrees celsius
what temperature should you eat hot foods at?
before they drop below 63 degrees celsius
what temperature should we cook foods above?
minimum of 3 mins above 75 degrees celsius to destroy bacteria
what temperature can bacteria no longer grow at when freezing?
-18 degrees celsius
what happens to bacteria when something is frozen?
they become dormant
what temperature is chilling?
0-5 degrees celsius to slow the growth of bacteria
how should you store ambient foods?
seal them in a container so that air can’t reach them
eg tinned foods
how long can you store foods for in a one star freezer?
maximum one week
-6 degrees celsius
how long can you store foods for in a two star freezer?
maximum one month
-12 degrees celsius
how long can you store foods for in a three star freezer?
up to three months
-18 degrees celsius
how long can you store foods for in a four star freezer?
no longer than the ‘best before’ date
-18 degrees celsius or below