4.2

Question 1

programming is referred to as ____.

Answer 1

coding.

Question 2

A _______ is a sequence of instructions executed by a computer.

Answer 2

Program.

Question 3

______ is the natural language of electronic devices.

Answer 3

Binary code

Question 4

an _______ is a bundled set of software tools for program development.

Answer 4

IDLE

Question 5

T or F: .php is the extension of python.

Answer 5

false, .py

Question 6

the binary code is……

Answer 6

1 and 0

Question 7

the two states (1) and (0) in the binary code represent?

Answer 7

(1);on (0); off

Question 8

computer programming languages are classified into two types which are?

Answer 8

high-level programming languages, and low-level programming languages.

Question 9

what are the two main low-level programming languages?

Answer 9

Assembly language, and Machine language.

Question 10

______ programming languages provide strong abstraction and have a simple and easy syntax.

Answer 10

high-level

Question 11

java, pyhon, c++, ruby, pearl, basic, javascript are examples of which programming languages?

Answer 11

high-level programming languages

Question 12

______ language is a collection of binary digits (0’s and 1’s) that the computer reads and interprets. it is a language a computer is capable of understanding.

Answer 12

machine

Question 13

________ programming language provide little or no abstraction, and have a very complex syntax.

Answer 13

low-level

Question 14

T or F: high-level programming languages consist of numeric terms, while low-level programming languages provide syntax consisting of a complete alphanumeric syntax.

Answer 14

False, the opposite (high level and low level)

Question 15

_______ language is a collection of mnemonic codes that specify the operations to be performed by the processor.

Answer 15

assembly

Question 16

(compilers/interpreters) translates the entire program to a file (binary) and execute the whole file.

Answer 16

compilers

Question 17

translators have the responsibility to convert your source code to ____________.

Answer 17

binary machine languages

Question 18

we may refer to the binaries as ______ and programs as apps.

Answer 18

object code

Question 19

___________ translate line by line and execute each line before going on to the next line. Python uses this translator.

Answer 19

interpreters

Question 20

Python is used in some of the largest internet sites such as _______, _____, and ______.

Answer 20

reddit, dropbox, and youtube.

Question 21

Name some applications of Python..

Answer 21

Desktop graphical application development, including games.
Mathmatical and scientific analysis of data.
Web and internet development.

Question 22

________ is a raw text file, written on very simple editors such as the windows notepad.

Answer 22

source code

Question 22

________ is a raw text file, written on very simple editors such as the windows notepad.

Answer 22

source code

Question 23

what does the color orange in a code command?

Answer 23

a keyword

Question 24

what does the color green in a code command?

Answer 24

a string

Question 25

the color purple ina code means _______.

Answer 25

built in function

Question 26

the color _____ means function definition or output.

Answer 26

blue

Question 27

T or F: the color black in a code is for all other commands.

Answer 27

True

Question 28

the _______ function prompts message to a user regarding the program input. it lets a user to provide input to the program through an input device such as keyboard.

Answer 28

input ()

Question 29

the ______ function is a built-in function used to print the given string as an output i.e. it prints the specified message to the screen.

Answer 29

print()

Question 29

the ______ function is a built-in function used to print the given string as an output i.e. it prints the specified message to the screen.

Answer 29

print()

Question 29

the ______ function is a built-in function used to print the given string as an output i.e. it prints the specified message to the screen.

Answer 29

print()

Question 29

the ______ function is a built-in function used to print the given string as an output i.e. it prints the specified message to the screen.

Answer 29

print()

Question 29

the ______ function is a built-in function used to print the given string as an output i.e. it prints the specified message to the screen.

Answer 29

print()