4.1 Magnets And Magnetic Fields Flashcards
Compass
A small magnet that aligns in the Earth’s magnetic field to show its direction
Domain (model of magnetism)
A model of a magnet which says that it is made of small magnetic regions called domains
Induced magnet
A magnet that is produced when a magnetic material is placed in a magnetic field, which may or may not stay magnetic when the field is removed
Magnetic field lines
Lines that model a magnetic field; denser lines mean a stronger field
Magnetic North Pole
The place on the surface of the Earth where a compass points, not the same as geographical north
Permanent magnet
A magnet that stays magnetic when other magnets, or an electric current, is removed
Solenoid
A coil of wire
Tesla (T)
The unit of magnetic field strength, or magnetic flux density