4.1 Biology Flashcards

1
Q

Is a lower-energy molecule that can be converted into ATP by the addition of a phosphate group and also is a lower-energy molecule that can be converted into ATP.

A

ADP

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2
Q

Is a process by which some organisms use chemical energy instead of light energy to make energy-storing carbon-based molecules.

A

Chemosynthesis

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3
Q

Tell me what is the energy of the chemosynthesis:

A

4 calories per mg

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4
Q

Tell me what is the energy of the lipid:

A

9 calories per mg

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5
Q

Tell me what is the energy of the protein:

A

4 calories per mg

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6
Q

Is a molecule that transfers energy from the breakdown of food molecules to cell processes and also transfers energy to cell processes.

A

ATP

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