漢字41-45 Flashcards

1
Q

規則

A

Rules

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2
Q

規制する

A

To regulate

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3
Q

規模

A

Scale, size

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4
Q

定規

A

Ruler (measurements)

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5
Q

原則

A

General rule

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6
Q

反則

A

Rule violation

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7
Q

罰則

A

Punishment

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8
Q

不規則な

A

Irregular

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9
Q

間違える

A

To make a mistake

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10
Q

違法だ

A

To be illegal

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11
Q

違反

A

Violation

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12
Q

違和感

A

Discomfort

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13
Q

捕まる

A

To get caught

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14
Q

逮捕する

A

To arrest

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15
Q

捕獲する

A

To capture

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16
Q

禁じる

A

To prohibit

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17
Q

禁止する

A

To prohibit

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18
Q

厳禁

A

Strictly prohibited

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19
Q

禁句

A

Taboo words

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20
Q

災い

A

To destroy

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21
Q

火災

A

Fire disaster

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22
Q

災害

A

Disaster

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23
Q

防災

A

Disaster prevention

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24
Q

災難

A

Misfortune

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25
Q

水害

A

Flood damage

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26
Q

有害

A

Harmful, toxic

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27
Q

公害

A

Pollution

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28
Q

障害

A

Obstacle

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29
Q

壊す

A

To break

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30
Q

破壊

A

Destruction

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31
Q

倒壊する

A

To collapse

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32
Q

崩壊

A

Bursting

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33
Q

被る

A

To suffer

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34
Q

被害

A

Damage

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35
Q

被災

A

Suffer from a disaster

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36
Q

被告

A

Defendant

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37
Q

防ぐ

A

To prevent (physical, large)

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38
Q

予防する

A

To prevent (spiritual, mental)

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39
Q

防止する

A

To prevent (crime)

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40
Q

防犯

A

Prevention of crime

41
Q

震える

A

To shiver

42
Q

地震

A

Earthquake

43
Q

震度

A

Seismic activity

44
Q

震災

A

Earthquake disaster

45
Q

耐える

A

To stand, to put up with

46
Q

耐震性

A

Earthquake resistance

47
Q

耐久性

A

Durability

48
Q

忍耐力

A

Endurance, fortitude

49
Q

危うく

A

Dangerous

50
Q

危ない

A

Dangerous

51
Q

危険

A

Danger

52
Q

危機

A

Crisis

53
Q

危害

A

Harm

54
Q

保険

A

Insurance

55
Q

冒険

A

Adventure

56
Q

険しい

A

Rugged, steep

57
Q

険悪な

A

Foul, gloomy

58
Q

避ける

A

To avoid

59
Q

避難

A

Refuge, evacuation

60
Q

避暑

A

Summer resort

61
Q

回避

A

Evasion, avoidance

62
Q

A

Beside, next to

63
Q

隣り合う

A

To sit next to

64
Q

近隣

A

Nearby

65
Q

隣接する

A

To be adjacent

66
Q

停電する

A

To cause a blackout, power outage

67
Q

停戦

A

Ceasefire

68
Q

停滞する

A

To stagnate

69
Q

停留所

A

Bus stop

70
Q

止む

A

To stop

71
Q

停止する

A

To halt, to stop

72
Q

廃止

A

Abolishment

73
Q

行き止まり

A

Dead end

74
Q

回復する

A

To recover, to get better

75
Q

往復

A

Round trip

76
Q

復帰する

A

To return

77
Q

復活する

A

To revive, to restore

78
Q

復旧する

A

To be restored

79
Q

旧式

A

Old style, vintage

80
Q

旧暦

A

Japan’s old lunar calendar

81
Q

過ぎる

A

To pass

82
Q

通過

A

Passing through

83
Q

過大な

A

Excessive, unreasonable

84
Q

過失

A

Negligence

85
Q

在日

A

Residing in Japan

86
Q

存在する

A

To exist

87
Q

不在

A

To not be present, absence

88
Q

滞在する

A

To stay

89
Q

未知

A

Not yet known, unknown

90
Q

未然に

A

Before something happends

91
Q

未熟

A

Inexperience

92
Q

未練

A

Attachment, lingering affection

93
Q

永住

A

Permanent resident

94
Q

永遠

A

Eternal

95
Q

久しぶりに

A

After so long

96
Q

久々に

A

For the first time in many years

97
Q

半永久

A

Semi permanence

98
Q

持久力

A

Stamina

99
Q

捕える

A

To catch