4.1 Flashcards

1
Q

solute

A

substance that dissolves

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2
Q

solvent

A

substance in which the solute dissolves

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3
Q

concentration

A

the quantity of solute dissolved in a given quantity of solution (or solvent)

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4
Q

equation for dilution problems

A

Molarity of diluted solution x volume of dilute solution = molarity of concentrated solution x volume of concentrated solution

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5
Q

what are non electrolytes?

A

compounds with covalent bonds that contain polar bonds whose molecules remain intact when dissolved in water. the solution does not conduct electricity.

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