4. Valulation Of Shares, Debentures & Bonds Flashcards

0
Q

What is a bond?

A

Long term debt securities

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1
Q

What are notes?

A

Unsecured debt securities

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2
Q

What are the three elements of valuation?

A
Future cash flows
The interest rate or discount rate
Present worth (present value)
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3
Q

Why do companies of governments sell or issue bonds or notes?

A

It is an interest only loan, the borrower doesn’t pay back the principal in repayments. They then pay the coupon rate of the loan, this is coupon payments

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4
Q

What is the difference between bonds, debentures and unsecured notes?

A

Governments and semi government organisations issue bonds
Large corporations can issue corporate bonds
Company debentures and unsecured notes are other debt securities

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5
Q

What are coupon payments?

A

The stated interest payments made on a bond

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