4 The System BIOS Flashcards

1
Q

ROM

A

Read Only Memory; a non-volatile type of computer system memory that holds permanent or semi-permanent data

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2
Q

BIOS

A

Basic Input Output System; System initialization software (also called firmware) that instructs the system on how to operate when first powering up

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3
Q

POST

A

Power On Self Test; A series of hardware tests applied to motherboard components to ensure correct operation

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4
Q

CMOS

A

Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor; The specialized RAM chip that stores the BIOS settings, and is powered by a small battery on the motherboard

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