4. Succession Flashcards
1
Q
define succession
A
the process of an ecosystem change
2
Q
whats primary succession?
A
land thats newly formed or the most hostile i.e. bare rock
3
Q
whats secondary succession
A
less hostile land with some life, where there has been life before but has recently been cleared, meaning succession starts later
4
Q
briefly explain the succession stages
A
1.
- harsh hostile environments
2.
- pioneer species begin to occur, changing the abiotic factors
- -decomposition and decay occurs when the pioneer species dies thickening the soil meaning larger plants can grow and are introduced
4.
- biodiversity ad species richness increases
- at the end of succession a climax community is introduced, meaning the eco system supports the largest and most complex plans and animals.
- it wont change much from the climax community
5
Q
whats it called when succession is stopped artificially and the climax community is stopped from forming?
A
Plagioclimax