4 spheres Flashcards

1
Q

Atmosphere

A

the gases surrounding the earth, made up of O2, nitrogen H2O etc.

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2
Q

Biosphere

A

living things, flora (plants/vegetation) and fauna (animals

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3
Q

Lithosphere/geosphere

A

solid, outer part of Earth, landforms

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4
Q

Hydrosphere

A

all water found on earth including underground water, lakes, rivers, etc.

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5
Q

how do humans impact the Atmosphere

A

gases such as carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide, and dust are emitted from human activities such as transportation, mining and industry

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6
Q

how do humans impact the Lithosphere/geosphere

A

solid, outer part of Earth, landforms are altered by humans, e.g.
overfarming can cause soil erosion (soil is washed or blown away) while mining can destroy rocks and impact soils

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7
Q

Hydrosphere human impacts:

A
  • irrigation takes water from water stores or flows for farming
    -industry can sometimes pollute or warm water in stores or flows
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8
Q

jhow do humans impact the Biosphere -

A

humans use living things, flora (plants/vegetation) and fauna (animals) which reduces biodiversity

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