4. Regulatory Requirements Flashcards

1
Q

What is a CTA?

A

Clinical Trial Application

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2
Q

ICH-GCP means?

A

International Council for Harmonization-Good Clinical Practices

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3
Q

What must Medicine Regulatory Authorities (MRAs) and Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) ensure before participants enrollment into a clinical trial? (3)

A

The safety, quality and efficacy of the proposed clinical trial

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4
Q

When can a clinical trial start?

A

Once the country specific MRA (there can be more than one) as well as the IRB have approved of it

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5
Q

Who enforces the regulatory requirements?

A

The Country Specific MRA

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6
Q

What does the Common Technical Documentation (CTD) do?

A

Standartizes the format of a submission

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7
Q

How is a CTD generally organised? (5)

A

Into 5 Modules.

  1. Administration
  2. Overall Quality
  3. Quality Data
  4. Nonclinical Study Reports
  5. Clinical Study Reports
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8
Q

Who is the main regulatory body for Clinical Trials in the United States?

A

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

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9
Q

Who are the two main regulatory body for Clinical Trials in the European Union?

A
  1. European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicine Products (EMA)
  2. European Member State Medicine Regulator
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10
Q

Who is the main regulatory body for Clinical Trials in China?

A

China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA)

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11
Q

Who are the three main regulatory body for Clinical Trials in India?

A
  1. Central Drugs Standard Control Organization Office of Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI)
  2. Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
  3. Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO)
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12
Q

Who is the main regulatory body for Clinical Trials in the UK?

A

Medicine and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA)

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13
Q

Who is the main regulatory body for Clinical Trials in Australia?

A

Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA)

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14
Q

Who are the two main regulatory body for Clinical Trials in South Africa?

A
  1. Medicine Control Council (MCC)

2. Department of Health (DoH)

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15
Q

What is the guiding legislation in the US? (4)

A

Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, 21 USC Section 355/371 (2012)

Public Health Service Act 42 USC Section 262 (1998)

FDA Administration Amendments Act 801

Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, 21 USC Section 360 (2012)

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16
Q

What is the guiding legislation in the EU? (7)

A

Directive 2001/20 EC (Clinical Trials Regulation EU No 536/2014)

Directive 2001/83/EC

Directive 2005/28/EC

Regulation No. 536/2014

Directive 93/42/EC

Directive 98/79/EC

Directive 2007/47/EC

17
Q

What does an IRB / IEC consist of ordinarily?

A

Physicians, Researchers and member of the community

18
Q

What are the 3 steps necessary to fullfill to start a clinical trial in the EU?

A
  1. Obtain EudraCT Number
  2. Submit IMPD via CESP
  3. Get the go from authorities
19
Q

Which authorities have to approve a Clinical Trial in Europe before it can start enrollment? (3)

A
  1. IRB
  2. National MRA
  3. Registered Ethics Committee
20
Q

What are the 4 common steps worldwide to start a CT?

A
  1. MRA approval
  2. IRB / IEC approval
  3. Approval from the site
  4. Registration in national database / registry