4 LANGUAGE SKILLS: LISTENING Flashcards
(29 cards)
Is the ability to accurately receive and interpret messages in the communication process
Listening
Process of receiving, constructing meaning from and responding to spoken and/or non verbal messages
Listening
Is an active process by which we make sense of our brains assess and respond to what we hear
Listening
Are skills used to receive a language
Receptive Skills
The 2 Language Skills that falls under receptive skills are?
Listening and Reading
Is the most taken for granted skills and the first thing we learn or develop
Listening
A skill that is natural and passive. It falls under physiological and refers to the sounds that enters your ears and you cannot contain it
Hearing
A physical and mental process, and is an active skill
Listening
Listening is active. Therefore, it requires
Attention, Intention, and Comprehension
What are the 4 Types of Listening
Appreciative Listening
Emphatic Listening
Active/Comprehensive Listening
Critical/Analytical Listening
The types of listening depend or only changes base on the?
Reason
This typeof listening is for entertainment, pleasure, and enjoyment.
Appreciative Listening
Describes how well speaker choose and use words, use humor, ask questions, tell stories, and argue persuasively
Appreciative Listening
Is an emotional and hardest type of listening. This is considered as a two-edge sword as you put yourself into their shoes. You cannot really understand the person unless you put yourself into their shoe. You need to be patient
Emphatic Listening
This type of listening is to provide emotional support for the speaker and focuses on understanding a person’s situation, feelings, or motives. There is an attempt to understand what the other person is feeling
Emphatic Listening
This type of listening is used when we want to understand or learn something such as in listening to teachers and watching tutorial videos
Active/Comprehensive Listening
This focuses on accurately understanding the meaning of the speaker’s words while simultaneously interpreting non verbal cues such as facial expressions, gestures, postures, and vocal quality
Active/Comprehensive Listening
What are the three main degrees of active listening
Repeating
Paraphrasing
Reflecting
The easiest thing to do. It Requires perceiving, paying attention and remembering. It is where we exactly repeat the same words used by the speaker
Repeating
It requires thinking and reasoning. It is where we build a similar phrase arrangement by using the same meaning but different terminology
Paraphrasing
It involves using your own words and sentence structures based on what you understood
Reflecting
This type of listening involves questioning the validity of what is being said. It is deeper than active listening and you want to analyze or be critical.
Critical/Analytical Listening
It is academic and quite hard as we evaluate the message and provide judgments - either accepting it or reject it by using critical thinking skills. This is an intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and or evaluating information gathered from or generated by observation, experience, and / or reflection/reasoning or communication as a guide to belief and action
Critical/Analytical Listening
What are the 5 steps / process of Listening
Receiving
Understanding
Remembering
Evaluating
Responding