4. Lab: Cardiomyopathy and Pericardial Disease Flashcards

1
Q

what is the most common cause of pericarditis?

A

coxsackie virus

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2
Q

what changes will you see on EKC with pericarditis?

A

diffuse ST elevation, PR depression.

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3
Q

what sound will you hear via stethoscope with pericarditis?

A

to and fro rub

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4
Q

what are some causes of dilated cardiomyopathy?

A

infections, Chagas parasite, Coxsackie, genetic, lupus, idiopathic

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5
Q

what does dilated cardiomyopathy cause?

A

pulm edema, peripheral edema, hypoperfusion, cold extremities, low ejection fraction, high venous return pressure

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6
Q

Chagas Disease: what does it cause in terms of the heart, and what is the name of the parasite and bug that causes it?

A

causes dilated cardiomyopathy. Trypanosom a cruzi parasite carries the Rduvvid big. Native to Brazil.

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7
Q

left heart failure causes what?

A

backup into pulm system, orthopnea, nocturnal dyspnea

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8
Q

right heart failure causes what?

A

peripheral edema, JVD

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