4. External Environment & Industry Flashcards

1
Q

Why is the PESTEL analysis useful?

A

The PESTEL framework is used to analyze the broad macro-economic environment of organizations in terms of political, economic, social, technological, environmental and legal factors.

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2
Q

For what is the Porter´s 5 forces good for?

A

The Porter´s 5 forces framework helps to identify the sources of competition.

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3
Q

What are competitive rivals?

A

Competitive rivals are organizations in the same industry/market with similar products/services aimed at the same customer group.

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4
Q

What are the 5 Forces according to Porter´s5 forces framework?

A
  1. Bargaining power of the buyers
  2. Bargaining power of the suppliers
  3. Threat of new entrants
  4. Threat of subsitutes
  5. Competitive rivalry in the industry
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5
Q

What are critical success factors (CSFs)?

A

Critical success factors are product features that are particularly valued by a group of customers and, therefore, where the organization must excel to outperform competition. It provides a significant advantage in terms of cost.

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6
Q

Why are value curves useful?

A

Value curves can be used to provide an overview of factors in a prioritized order to compare onesefl to competitors and focus on key drivers.

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7
Q

Give some examples of critical success factors:

A

-Reputation
-After-sale service
-Price
-Quality
-Updates

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8
Q

What is a competitor analysis? Provide 3 examples:

A

-Competitor profiling
-Market share analysis
-Strategic groups

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9
Q

What are strategic groups?

A

Strategic groups are organizations within an industry with similar strategic characteristics, following similar strategies or competing on similar bases.

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10
Q

What is a market analysis?Provide some examples:

A

Market analysis is concerned about determining target markets and profile customers. Common methods include:
-Market lifecycle
-Market segmentation
-Market research
-Strategic customers

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11
Q

What is market segmentation?

A

A market segment is a group of customers with similar needs that are different from customer needs in other parts of the market.

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12
Q

What is a strategic customer?

A

A strategic customer is the person/organization at whom the strategy is primarily addressed because they have the most influence over which goods/services are purchased.

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