4 Enzyme Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Elements or products produced by chemical reactions

A

Product

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2
Q

Molecule that is broken down or built up by the enzyme

A

Substrate

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3
Q

The part of the enzyme that holds the molecule, shape specific

A

Active site

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4
Q

What is it called when an enzyme loses its shape?

A

Denaturing

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5
Q

All enzymes have an optimal what?

A

pH and Temperature

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6
Q

Whichpart’of’an’equation’shows’the’molecule’that’is’being’broken’down?

A

The activation site

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7
Q

How do you determine the pH or temp for an enzyme ON A GRAPH?

A

Temperature is on the x, enzyme activity is on the y. The peak is the pH or temp

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8
Q

A substance that speeds up the rate of chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy of the reaction

A

Catalyst

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