4. Double Entries Flashcards

1
Q

Contribution of asset by owner to business.

Eg John contributed $500 cash to business.

A

Dr Cash in hand 500

Cr Capital 500

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2
Q

Withdrawal of assets by owner for personal use.

Eg owner draws of motor vehicles $5000 for own use

A

Dr Drawings(+) 5000

Cr Motor vehicles (-) 5000

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3
Q

Withdrawal of assets by owner for own use.

Eg. Drawings of goods $40 by owner for own use

A

Dr Drawings(+) 40

Cr Inventory(-) 40

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4
Q

Business bought assets by cash/cheque.

Eg Business bought motor vehicles $2000 by cheque.

A

Dr Motor Vehicles(+) 2000

Cr Cash in hand / Cash at bank(-) 2000

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5
Q

Business bought assets on credit.

Eg Business bought motor vehicles $2000 on credit from John

A

Dr Motor Vehicles (+) 2000

Cr Trade Payable, John (+) 2000

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6
Q

Business withdraw goods $400 to give customers as free sample

A

Dr Advertising expenses(+) 400

Cr Inventory(+) 400

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7
Q

Business bought goods by cash/cheque.

Eg Business bought goods $600 for resale by cheque.

A

Dr Inventory(+) 600

Cr Cash in hand / Cash at bank(-) 600

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8
Q

Business bought goods on credit.

Eg Business bought goods $600 from Peter on credit.

A

Dr Inventory (+) 600

Cr Trade Payable, Peter (+) 600

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9
Q

Business returned goods worth $120 that was previously purchased by cheque.

A

Dr Cash at Bank(+) 120

Cr Inventory (-) 120

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10
Q

Business returned goods worth $120 that was previously purchased on credit from John.

A

Dr Trade Payable, John (-) 120

Cr Inventory (-) 120

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11
Q

Business paid credit supplier, Peter $400

A

Dr Trade Payable, Peter(-) 400

Cr Cash at bank (-) 400

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12
Q

Business owed supplier, Helen $400, and paid cheque with cash discount of 10%.

A

Dr Trade Payable, Helen(-) [100%] 400

Cr Cash at bank(-) [90%] 360

Cr Discount received (+) [10%] 40

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13
Q

Sold goods by cash/cheque.

Eg Business sold goods worth $300 to customer by cheque for $500.

A

Dr Cash at bank (+) 500

Cr Sales Revenue (+) 500

Dr Cost of Sales (+) 300

Cr Inventory(-) 300

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14
Q

Credit sales of goods.

Eg Business sold goods worth $400 to customer, Peter on credit for $700

A

Dr Trade Receivable, Peter (+) [Selling price] 700

Cr Sales Revenue (+) [selling price] 700

Dr Cost of Sales (+) [cost price] 400

Cr Inventory (-) [cost price] 400

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15
Q

Cash Customer returned goods.

Eg Customer, Peter who bought goods $70 by cash, returned the goods to business. The worth of the goods is $50

A

Dr Sale returns(+) 70

Cr Cash at bank (-) 70

Dr Inventory (+) 50

Cr Cost of Sales (-) 50

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16
Q

Credit Customer returned goods.

Eg Credit Customer Alan, who bought goods $260 returned the goods to business. The worth of the goods is $200

A

Dr Sale returns(+) 260

Cr Trade receivable, Alan (-) 260

Dr Inventory(+) 200

Cr Cost of Sales (-) 200

17
Q

Customer, Jim owing $300 paid business.

A

Dr Cash at Bank (+) 300

Cr Trade Receivable, Jim (-) 300

18
Q

Customer, Daniel owing $300 paid business with cash discount of 10%.

A

Dr Cash at Bank(+) [90%] 270

Dr Discount allowed(+) [10%] 30

Cr Trade Receivable, Daniel (-) [100%] 300

19
Q

Business obtain a bank loan $3000.

A

Dr Cash at bank(+) 3000

Cr Bank loan(+) 3000

20
Q

Business repaid the bank loan $2000.

A

Dr Bank loan(-) 2000

Cr Cash at bank(-) 2000

21
Q

Business paid salary $500.

A

Dr Salary(+) 500

Cr Cash at bank(-) 500

22
Q

Business received interest $250.

A

Dr Cash at Bank(+) 250

Cr Interest income(+) 250