4-Diseases of RBC's Flashcards

1
Q

Lab value of RBC in Males

A

< 4.5 million/cc

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2
Q

Lab value of RBC in Females

A

< 4 million/cc

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3
Q

Lab value of Hgb in Males

A

< 14

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4
Q

Lab value of of Hgb in Females

A

< 12

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5
Q

Lab value of of Hct in Males

A

< 40

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6
Q

Lab value of of Hct in Females

A

< 37

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7
Q

What are the cells of Acute Blood Loss Anemia?

A

Normocytic Normochromic Anemia

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8
Q

What are the cells of Chronic Blood Loss Anemia?

A

Microcytic Hypochromic Anemia

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9
Q

What is the outcome of high Hepcidin?

A

bind Fe up and toss it out

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10
Q

What is the outcome of low Hepcidin?

A

allows more dietary iron to enter

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11
Q

What are the cells of Thalassemia?

A

Microcytic Hypochromic Anemia

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12
Q

What is the genetics of Hereditary Spherocytosis?

A

Autosomal Dominant

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13
Q

What is the genetics of Thalassemia?

A

Co-dominant

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14
Q

What is the genetics of Sickle Cell Anemia?

A

Co-dominant, Autosomal Recessive

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15
Q

What is the genetics of G6PD Deficiency?

A

X-linked Recessive

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16
Q

What is B12 required for?

A

to reprocess Folate

17
Q

What is Folate required for?

A

cell division

18
Q

What are the cells of Vitamin B12 or Folic Acid Deficiency?

A

Microcytic Anemia

19
Q

When does Aplastic Anemia develop?

A

when bone marrow fails

20
Q

What are the cells of Aplastic Anemia?

A

Normocytic Normochromic Anemia

21
Q

What are the cells of Anemia of Chronic Infection/Systemic Ds/Autoimmune Ds?

A

Microcytic Hypochromic Anemia

22
Q

What are the cells of Polycythemia?

A

Normocytic Normochromic Anemia

23
Q

What is the lab value of Serum B12 deficiency?

A

< 100

24
Q

What is the lab value of Serum Folate deficiency?

A

< 2.5

25
Q

What is the deficiency if there is elevated Serum Homocysteine?

A

B12 OR Folate Deficiency

26
Q

What is the deficiency if there is elevated Serum Methylmalonic Acid?

A

B12 Deficiency