4. Alternative Unincorporated Business Organizations Flashcards
Limited Partnerships
A partnership with at least one general partner, and at least one limited partner.
Formation of a limited partnership
You must file a limited partnership certificate including the names of all general partners with the state.
Liability and Control in Limited Partnerships
- General Partners: Liable for all limited partnership obligations, but have the right to control the business.
- Limited Partners: Have limited liability, and therefore not liable for the debts and obligations of the partnership. They may not control the business without giving up their limited liability status.
Formation of Registered Limited Liability Partnerships (RLLP)
General or limited partnerships engaged in professional services that files a certificate of registration with the state, labeled RLLP, and designating the profession to be practiced.
Liabilities of Registered Limited Liability Partnerships (RLLP)
No partners are liable for the debts or obligations of the partnership.
Limited Liability Companies (LLC)
A hybrid between a corporation and a partnership in which the owners, called members, have the same limited liability of shareholders in a corporation, plus the benefits of partnership tax treatment.
Limited Liability Companies (LLC) Formation Requirements
Organizers must file the articles of organization with the state and publish a summary of the articles each week for at least six weeks in a row, and also must adopt an operating agreement.
Control in Limited Liability Companies (LLC)
Owners may manage the business or delegate their control to a team of managers.
Limited Liquidity in Limited Liability Companies (LLC)
A full membership interest may not be transferred without consent of a majority of a membership interest or as provided in the operating agreement.
Limited Life in Limited Liability Companies (LLC)
The company will dissolve upon a vote of a majority of the membership interest, or as provided in the operating agreement.
LLCs=
Limited liability + Limited liquidity + Limited tax + Limited life