4. A world of Divide

Question 1

Global divides during the cold war

Answer 1

• first, second and third world regions

Question 2

Countries that aligned themselves with the capitalies democracies of the (mostly) west.

Answer 2

First world (capitalist democracies)

Question 3

Countries that aligned themselves with the socialism (mostly) soviet union

Answer 3

Second world (- Socialist (mostly) autocracies)

Question 4

Countries that did not aligned themseleves with either

Answer 4

Third world (Non-aligned (neutral) )

Question 5

Who are the original third world countries?

Answer 5

• Austria
• Finland
• Ireland
• Sweden
• Switzerland

Question 6

What year did the third world label come to mean underdeveloped nations because many were newly decoloniased and poor.

Answer 6

1970s

Question 7

comprises of wealthy, industrialized, and democratic countries

Answer 7

Global North

Question 8

Global North includes what countries?

Answer 8

• USA,
• Canada,
• Western Europe,
• Australia,
• New Zealand
• Developed parts of Asia

Question 9

comprises generally of developing or the least developed countries

Answer 9

Global South

Question 10

Countries belong to global south

Answer 10

• regions of Asia,
• Africa,
• Middle East
• Latin America

Question 11

Major differences: Global North

Answer 11

• Less Population
• High Wealth
• High standard of living
• High Industrial
  development

Question 12

Major differences: Global South

Answer 12

• Large population
• Low Wealth
• Low standard of living
• Low industrial
  development
• Agriculture

Question 13

are almost all located in the Northern Hemisphere, with the exception of Australia and New Zealand

Answer 13

Richer countries

Question 14

are mostly located in tropical regions and in the Southern Hemisphere.

Answer 14

Poorer countries

Question 15

is defined as an increase in the cross-border flow of capital, goods, and people within a specific geographical area

Answer 15

Regionalization

Question 16

is defined as a political will to create a formal arrangement among states on a geographically restricted basis

Answer 16

Regionalism

Question 17

Countries across the world are help each other for their own development

Answer 17

Globalization

Question 18

Countries from a specific region help each other for their development

Answer 18

Regionalization

Question 19

is a result of economic activities such as trade, financial transactions, investments, technologies, labor, and tourist flows that connect Asian countries together

Answer 19

Asian Regionalization

Question 20

was established on 8 August 1967 in Bangkok, Thailand, with the signing of the ASEAN Declaration

Answer 20

Association of Southeast Asian Nation (ASEAN)

Question 21

Founding fathers of ASEAN

Answer 21

• Indonesia
• Malaysia
• Philippines
• Singapore
• Thailand

Question 22

Aims and Purpose of asean

Answer 22

• To accelerate the economic growth, social progress and cultural development in the region
• To promote regional peace and stability
• To promote active collaboration and mutual
  assistance
• To provide assistance to each other in the form of
  training and research facilities
• To collaborate more effectively for the greater utilization

Question 23

Challenges in Asean Intergration

Answer 23

• Absence of a non-political platform to
  maintain peace and stability among
  countries
• Lack of liberalization of trade in the
  region.
• Lack of communication and cooperation
• Insufficient support (to promote economic
  growth, social progress, and cultural
  development in the region).