かんじ 4 Flashcards

1
Q

濯ぐ

洗濯

洗濯機

A

タク

すすぐ to wash out
わすぐ
せんたくlaundry
せんたくき washing machine

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2
Q

柔らかい

柔軟

柔道

A

ジュウ

やわらかい soft

じゅうなん flexible

じゅうど Judo

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3
Q

軟 

軟らかい

軟化

柔軟

軟弱

A

ナン

やわらかい softness

なんか weakening

じゅうなん flexible

なんじゃく weakness

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4
Q

香り

香る

香水

香料

A

コウ

こうり scent

こうる smell

こうすい perfume

こうりょう spices, incense

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5
Q

衣服

衣料品

衣食住

A

いふくclothes

いりょうひん clothing

いしょくじゅう life necessities

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6
Q

糸口

毛糸

A


いと : thread

いとぐち beginning clue

けいと knitting wool

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7
Q

綿

綿密

綿毛

A

めん cotton

めんみつ detailed

わたげ fuzz

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8
Q

財布

公布

A

ぬの cloth

さいふ wallet

こうふ announcement

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9
Q

一羽

羽田空港

A

はね feather

いちわ counter for birds/ rabbits

はねだくうこう Haneda airport

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10
Q

毛布

羽毛布団

A

け fur

もうふ blanket

うもうぶとん quilt

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11
Q

汚れる

汚す

汚染

汚い

A

よごれる to become dirty

よごす to dirty

おせん pollution

きたない dirty

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12
Q

溶ける

溶かす

A

とける

とかす melt/ dissolve

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13
Q

滴く

滴る

A

したたる drip, drop

しずく : to drip

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14
Q

液体

血液

A

えき liquid, fluid

えきたい liquid

けつえき blood

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15
Q

革命

改革

A

かわ leather

かくめい revolution

かいかく reform

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16
Q

A

みがく polish, brush teeth

はみがき toothpaste

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17
Q

A

ゆか

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18
Q

電灯

灯台

消灯

A

トウ

でんとう electric light

とうだい lighthouse

しょうとう switching off the light

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19
Q

燃える

燃やす

燃料

A

ネン/もえる

もえる to burn

もやす to burn (emotion)

ねんりょう fuel

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20
Q

焼く

燃焼

目玉焼き

A

ショウ/やき

やく to burn, roast, heat

ねんしょう burning, combustion

めだまやき sunny side egg

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21
Q

接続

接近

接する

A

セツ

せつぞく connection/ attachment

せっきん approaching

せっする to touch, come in contact with

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22
Q

触る

接触

触れる

A

ショク、ショッ

さわる to touch

せっしょく contact

ふれる to touch, experience

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23
Q

傾向

傾く

A

ケイ

けいこう tendency, inclination

かたむく to lean towards, slant

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24
Q

刺身

刺す

名刺

A

さしみ raw fish

さす pierce, sting, stitch

めいし name card

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25
Q

悩む

悩み

苦悩

A

ノウ

なやむ to be worried, troubled

なやみ trouble, worry

くのう agony

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26
Q

荒い

荒天

荒れる

A

コウ

あらい rough, wild, heavy

こうてん stormy weather

あれる to be rough

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27
Q

毛皮

皮肉

A

かわ

かわ skin, pelt, fur

けがわ fur

ひにく sarcasm

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28
Q

皮膚

A

ひふ skin

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29
Q

乾かす

乾杯

乾く

A

カン

かわかす to dry

かんぱい cheers

かわく to dry

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30
Q

療法

治療

A

リョウ

りょうほう therapy

ちりょう medical treatment

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31
Q

患う

患者

A

カン/わずらう

わずらう to be ill, to suffer

かんじゃ patient

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32
Q

乾燥

A

かんそう dryness, drying

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33
Q

副作用

A

フク

ふく: assistant , associate, sub

ふくさよう side effect

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34
Q

塗る

塗布

塗料

A

ぬる to paint

とふ application

とりょう paints, painting material

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35
Q

植える

植物

植物油

A

ショク

うえる to plant

しょくぶつ plant

しょくぶつゆ vegetable oil

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36
Q

大根

屋根

A

ね root of plant, tooth, hair

だいこん oriental radish

やね roof

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37
Q

野菜

菜食

青菜

A

サイ

やさい vegetable

さいしょく vegetable diet

あおな greens

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38
Q

油脂

油断

A

ゆし fats and oil

あぶら oil

ゆだん negligence, careless

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39
Q

横切る

A

よこぎる to cross, traverse

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40
Q

描く

A

えがく to draw, paint

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41
Q

各部

A

かくぶ all parts, every

42
Q

学ぶ

A

まなぶ : to study, usually by self

Difference from ならう is taught by teacher

43
Q

寝室

A

しんしつ bedroom

44
Q

歩幅

A

ほはば step, pace

45
Q

用紙

A

ようし blank form

46
Q

様々

A

さまざま: various

47
Q

干す

干渉

干物

A

カン

ほす to air

かんしょう intervention

ひもの dried fish or shellfish

48
Q

電柱

貝柱

A

はしら pillar, post

でんちゅう power pole

かいばしら adductor muscle

49
Q

塩辛い

食塩

A

しお salt

しおからい salty

しょくえん table salt

50
Q

謝る

A

あやまる : to apologize

51
Q

許す

A

ゆるす forgive

52
Q

遠慮

A

えんりょ restraint

53
Q

責める

無責任

A

セキ

せめる to blame

むせきにん irresponsibility

54
Q

辞任

責任

任意

A

じにん resignation

せきにん responsibility

にんい optional

55
Q

意見

A

いけん opinion

56
Q

偉い

A

えらい : great, excellent

57
Q

講堂

A

こうどう auditorium

58
Q

迷惑

A

めいわく: annoying, a bother

59
Q

咳く

A

せく cough

60
Q

含む

含める

含有量

A

ふくむ to contain, to include, to hold

ふくめる to include

がんゆうりょう content (materials)

61
Q

純粋

単純

A

ジュン

じゅんすい pure, unmixed

たんじゅん simple, plain

62
Q

厚い

厚かましい

A

あつい thick, deep

あつかましい shameless

63
Q

粒子

A

つぶ grain, bead, drop

りゅうし particle, grain

64
Q

炭水化物

A

すみ charcoal

たんすいかぶつ carbohydrates

65
Q

沸かす

沸く

沸騰

A

わかす to boil, to heat

わく to grow hot,

ふっとう seething

66
Q

蒸す

蒸発

蒸し暑い

A

むす to steam

じょうはつ evaporation

むしあつい humid

67
Q

頭脳

A

のう brain

ずのう intellect, brains

68
Q

胸がいっぱい

A

むね chest, breast, feelings

むねがいっぱい overwhelmed with emotions

69
Q

腕時計

腕力

A

うで arm

うでどけい wrist watch

わんりょく physical strength

70
Q

腰痛

A

こし lower back , hips, waist

ようつう back ache

71
Q

肩こり

A

かた shoulders

かたこり stiff shoulders

72
Q

胃腸

A

い stomach

いちょう stomach and intestines

73
Q

心臓

内臓

A

ゾウ

しんぞう heart

ないぞう organs , internal

74
Q

絡む

連絡

A

からむ entwine, get caught in

れんらく contact

75
Q

再配達

再生

A

サイ
ふたたび again, once more

さいはいたつ redelivery

さいせい playback, regeneration

76
Q

追跡

足跡

A

あと trace, ruins

ついせき chase

あしあと footprints

77
Q

担う
担ぐ
担当者
担任

A

タン
になう to shoulder, bear to carry on one’s shoulder
かつぐ

たんとうしゃ person in charge

たんにん being in charge (class or something)

78
Q

瓶詰め

花瓶

A

びん bottle, jar

びんづめ bottled

かびん vase

79
Q

雑誌

日誌

週刊誌

A

ざっし magazine

にっし journal , log

しゅうかんし weekly magazine

80
Q

装置

衣装

服装

A

そう

そうち equipment, device

いしょう clothing, outfit

ふくそう garments, attire

81
Q

個人

個性

個別

A

個人 individual

個性 personality

個別 individual , case by case

82
Q

冷蔵

A

くら warehouse

れいぞう cold storage

83
Q

缶詰

A

かん can

かんづめ canned food

84
Q

枝豆

楊枝

A

えだ branch / counter for branches

えだまめ green soybeans

ようじ toothpick

85
Q

埋める

埋まる

A

うめる to bury, to fill up

うまる to be buried , to be covered

86
Q

地震

震える

震度

A

シン

じしん earthquake

ふるえる to shiver, to shake

しんど seismic intensity

87
Q

訓練

教訓

A

くん

くんれん discipline, practice

きょうくん lesson (like moral lesson)

88
Q

練る

練習

A

レン

ねる to work out a plan, polish a plan

れんしゅう practice

89
Q

延びる

延期

延長

遅延

A

エン

のびる prolong

えんき postpone

えんちょう extension

ちえん delay

90
Q

黒板

看板

A

いた board

こくばん blackboard

かんばん billboard

91
Q

均等

平均

均一

A

キン

きんとう equality

へいきん average, balance

きんいつ equality, uniformity

92
Q

喫煙所

喫茶店

A

キツ consume/ eat drink

きつえんじょ smoking area

きっせてん coffee shop

93
Q

総合

総額

総理

A

ソウ general, whole, total
そうごう synthesis, intervention
そうがく total sum
そうり prime minister

94
Q

改める

A

あらためる to reform, change for better / lifestyle

95
Q

実績
成績
業績

A

セキ
じっせき achievements, actual results
せいせき grades, record
ぎょうせき achievement, performance

96
Q


新築
建築
築く

A

チク
しんちく new construction
けんちく architecture
きずく to build, amass (fortune)

97
Q


戸惑う
一戸建て

A

コ/ と door/ counter for door
とまどう to be bewildered
いっこだて detached house

98
Q


高層 
低層

A

ソウ layer, class (social class)
こうそう high rise
ていそう low rise

99
Q

一件

A

ケン

いっけん counter for houses

100
Q

畳む

畳み

A

じょう measure room size
たたむ to fold (clothes, umbrella)
たたみ tatami mat