4 Flashcards
1
Q
Neurons
A
Composed of two fibers: axon and dendrites
2
Q
Axon
A
Away from cell body
3
Q
Dendrites
A
Towards cell body
Blooming and pruning vary by brain region
4
Q
Myelin
A
A material that forms a layer around the axons of some neurons
Composed of lipids
Covers and protects nerves
5
Q
Lateralization
A
Certain mental processes that are mainly specialized to one side or the other
6
Q
Broca’s area
A
An area in the brains left frontal lobe that is involved in speech production
7
Q
Wernickes area
A
Left hemisphere that is involved in language comprehension
8
Q
Aphasia
A
A loss or impairment of language ability caused by brain damage
9
Q
Object permanence
A
Understanding the object still exists even though it’s not there