4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Neurons

A

Composed of two fibers: axon and dendrites

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2
Q

Axon

A

Away from cell body

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3
Q

Dendrites

A

Towards cell body

Blooming and pruning vary by brain region

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4
Q

Myelin

A

A material that forms a layer around the axons of some neurons

Composed of lipids

Covers and protects nerves

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5
Q

Lateralization

A

Certain mental processes that are mainly specialized to one side or the other

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6
Q

Broca’s area

A

An area in the brains left frontal lobe that is involved in speech production

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7
Q

Wernickes area

A

Left hemisphere that is involved in language comprehension

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8
Q

Aphasia

A

A loss or impairment of language ability caused by brain damage

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9
Q

Object permanence

A

Understanding the object still exists even though it’s not there

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