4 台風情報 Flashcards

1
Q

気圧

A

きあつ

atmospheric pressure

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2
Q

瞬間風速

A

しゅんかんふうそく

instantaneous wind speed

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3
Q

付近

A

ふきん

neighborhood

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4
Q

速度

A

そくど

speed, velocity, rate

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5
Q

暴風域

A

ぼうふういき

storm area

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6
Q

広範囲

A

こうはんい

extensive, vast range, wide scope

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7
Q

沿岸

A

えんがん

coast, shore

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8
Q

洪水

A

こうずい

flood

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9
Q

注意報

A

ちゅういほう

warning (e.g. for a storm), advisory

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10
Q

局地的

A

きょくちてき

local

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11
Q

河川

A

かせん

rivers

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12
Q

増水

A

ぞうすい

rising water, swelling water

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13
Q

中継

A

ちゅうけい

relay, hook-up (to relay broadcasting)

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14
Q

Vますstem + つつ

A

while, at the same time (=しながら)

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15
Q

速度を速めつつ。。。

A

そくどをはやめつつ。。。

While accelerating the speed…

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16
Q

庇う

A

かばう

(trans.) to protect someone/something

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17
Q

思い浮かべる

A

おもいうかべる

to be reminded of, to call to mind

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18
Q

姿

A

すがた

form, figure, shape

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19
Q

転ぶ

A

ころぶ

(intrans.) to fall down, to fall over

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20
Q

完走

A

かんそう

running the race, staying the course

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21
Q

N + にわたって
N + にわたり
N + にわたる + N
N + にわたった + N

A

throughout a long length of time, over a wide area, over the course of….

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22
Q

この町は全域にわたって停電した

A

このまちはぜんいきにわたってていでんした

Throughout this town, there was a power outage

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23
Q

実り

A

みのり

ripening (of a crop), crop, harvest

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24
Q

遺跡の調査

A

いせきのちょうさ

survey of the historic ruins

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25
Q

A

おとうと

younger brother

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26
Q

N1 + から N2 にかけて

A

From N1 through N2, something…(something is within a period of time from N1 to N2)

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27
Q

今週から来週にかけて雨の日が多い。

A

こんしゅうかららいしゅうにかけてあめのひがおおい。

From this week until next week there are many rainy days.

28
Q

群れ

A

むれ

group, crowd, herd, swarm, cluster

29
Q

暮らす

A

くらす

(intrans.) to live, to get along

30
Q

賑わう

A

にぎわう

(intrans.) to prosper, to flourish, to do thriving business

31
Q

栽培

A

さいばい

cultivation (to cultivate)

32
Q

積雪

A

せきせつ

fallen snow, snow cover

33
Q

N + にともなって
N + にともない
N + にともなう + N

A

N produces a concurrent result (something accompanies N)

34
Q

道路工事にともなう通行止め

A

どうろこうじにともなうつうこうどめ

The road is closed do to the road construction

35
Q

任期満了

A

にんきまんりょう

expiration of term of office

36
Q

総選挙

A
そうせんきょ
general election (of the lower house)
37
Q

進歩

A

しんぽ

progress, advance, improvement

38
Q

気温

A

きおん

atmospheric temperature

39
Q

回収

A

かいしゅう

collection, recovery, retrieval

40
Q

恐れ

A

おそれ

fear, horror, anxiety

41
Q

Vる/Vない + おそれがある

N の + おそれがある

A

(used to express that the situation is highly likely to become dangerous or undesirable)

42
Q

噴火のおそれがあるので、避難してください。

A

ふんかのおそれがあるので、ひなんしてください

Due to the eruption, please take refuge (evacuate).

43
Q

引き起こす

A

ひきおこす

(trans.) to cause, to induce

44
Q

災害

A

さいがい

calamity, disaster, misfortune

45
Q

A

かみなり

thunder, lightening bolt

46
Q

発生

A

はっせい

outbreak, occurrence, incidence, generation (or power or heat)

47
Q

局地的

A

きょくちてき

local

48
Q

大気汚染

A

たいきおせん

air pollution

49
Q

害する

A

がいする

(trans.) to injure, to damage, to harm

50
Q

搭乗

A

とうじょう

embarkation, boarding

51
Q

Vる + とともに

N + とともに

A

together with N, …happens together with

52
Q

洪水とともに土砂崩れにも。。。

A

こうずいとともにどしゃくずれにも。。。

landslides will accompany to floods…

53
Q

警報

A

けいほう

alarm, warning

54
Q

謎が明らかになる

A

なぞがあきらかになる

the puzzle becomes clear

55
Q

Vますstem + 次第

N + 次第

A

Vますstem + しだい
N + しだい
(when something (V) happens, I’ll do it immediately)
=すぐに

56
Q

注文の品が入荷次第、届けます

A

ちゅうもんのしながにゅうかしだい、とどけます

when the product orders are received, I’ll ship immediately

57
Q

気象庁

A

きしょうちょう

(Japanese) Meteorological Agency

58
Q

環境保護

A

かんきょうほご

environmental protection

59
Q

絶滅

A

ぜつめつ

extinction, desctruction

60
Q

救援活動

A

きゅうえんかつどう

rescue operation

61
Q

救助隊

A

きゅうじょたい

rescue team or party

62
Q

税金収入

A

ぜいきんしゅうにゅう

tax receipts, tax revenue

63
Q

悔い

A

くい

regret, repentance

64
Q

変革

A

へんかく

change, transformation, reform, revolution

65
Q

迫る

A

せまる

(intrans. ) to approach, to draw near, to be imminent
(trans. ) to press (someone for something), to urge

66
Q

第一期生

A

だいいちきせい

the first class (as in students), the first group

67
Q

見合わせる

A

みあわせる
to exchange glances, to look at each other
to suspend operations, to postpone